[HTML][HTML] Using artificial neural networks to ask 'why'questions of minds and brains

N Kanwisher, M Khosla, K Dobs - Trends in Neurosciences, 2023 - cell.com
Neuroscientists have long characterized the properties and functions of the nervous system,
and are increasingly succeeding in answering how brains perform the tasks they do. But the …

The signature-testing approach to mapping biological and artificial intelligences

AH Taylor, APM Bastos, RL Brown, C Allen - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2022 - cell.com
Making inferences from behaviour to cognition is problematic due to a many-to-one mapping
problem, in which any one behaviour can be generated by multiple possible cognitive …

Visual anagrams: Generating multi-view optical illusions with diffusion models

D Geng, I Park, A Owens - … of the IEEE/CVF Conference on …, 2024 - openaccess.thecvf.com
We address the problem of synthesizing multi-view optical illusions: images that change
appearance upon a transformation such as a flip or rotation. We propose a simple zero-shot …

Impact of colour on robustness of deep neural networks

K De, M Pedersen - Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF …, 2021 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Convolutional neural networks have become the most widely used tool for computer vision
applications like image classification, segmentation, object localization etc. Recent studies …

[HTML][HTML] Five points to check when comparing visual perception in humans and machines

CM Funke, J Borowski, K Stosio, W Brendel… - Journal of …, 2021 - jov.arvojournals.org
With the rise of machines to human-level performance in complex recognition tasks, a
growing amount of work is directed toward comparing information processing in humans …

[HTML][HTML] Color illusions also deceive CNNs for low-level vision tasks: Analysis and implications

A Gomez-Villa, A Martín, J Vazquez-Corral… - Vision Research, 2020 - Elsevier
The study of visual illusions has proven to be a very useful approach in vision science. In
this work we start by showing that, while convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained for …

Grounding Visual Illusions in Language: Do Vision-Language Models Perceive Illusions Like Humans?

Y Zhang, J Pan, Y Zhou, R Pan… - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - aclanthology.org
Abstract Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are trained on vast amounts of data captured by
humans emulating our understanding of the world. However, known as visual illusions …

[HTML][HTML] Will we ever have conscious machines?

P Krauss, A Maier - Frontiers in computational neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The question of whether artificial beings or machines could become self-aware or
consciousness has been a philosophical question for centuries. The main problem is that …

Convolutional neural network surrogate models for the mechanical properties of periodic structures

MC Messner - Journal of Mechanical Design, 2020 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
This work describes neural network surrogate models for calculating the effective
mechanical properties of a periodic composites. The models achieve good accuracy even …

[HTML][HTML] Evidence for the intrinsically nonlinear nature of receptive fields in vision

M Bertalmío, A Gomez-Villa, A Martín… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
The responses of visual neurons, as well as visual perception phenomena in general, are
highly nonlinear functions of the visual input, while most vision models are grounded on the …