Dendritic spines: Revisiting the physiological role

SB Chidambaram, AG Rathipriya, SR Bolla… - Progress in Neuro …, 2019 - Elsevier
Dendritic spines are small, thin, specialized protrusions from neuronal dendrites, primarily
localized in the excitatory synapses. Sophisticated imaging techniques revealed that …

The synaptic vesicle cycle

TC Südhof - Annu. Rev. Neurosci., 2004 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Neurotransmitter release is mediated by exocytosis of synaptic vesicles at the
presynaptic active zone of nerve terminals. To support rapid and repeated rounds of release …

A long nuclear‐retained non‐coding RNA regulates synaptogenesis by modulating gene expression

D Bernard, KV Prasanth, V Tripathi, S Colasse… - The EMBO …, 2010 - embopress.org
A growing number of long nuclear‐retained non‐coding RNAs (ncRNAs) have recently been
described. However, few functions have been elucidated for these ncRNAs. Here, we have …

Synaptic vesicle pools

SO Rizzoli, WJ Betz - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2005 - nature.com
Communication between cells reaches its highest degree of specialization at chemical
synapses. Some synapses talk in a'whisper'; others' shout'. The'louder'the synapse, the more …

Actin in action: the interplay between the actin cytoskeleton and synaptic efficacy

LA Cingolani, Y Goda - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2008 - nature.com
Synapse regulation exploits the capacity of actin to function as a stable structural component
or as a dynamic filament. Beyond its well-appreciated role in eliciting visible morphological …

Synapse formation and function is modulated by the amyloid precursor protein

C Priller, T Bauer, G Mitteregger, B Krebs… - Journal of …, 2006 - Soc Neuroscience
The amyloid precursor protein (APP) is critical in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.
The question of its normal biological function in neurons, in which it is predominantly located …

Actin cytoskeleton regulation in neuronal morphogenesis and structural plasticity

L Luo - Annual review of cell and developmental biology, 2002 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The actin cytoskeleton plays a major role in morphological development of
neurons and in structural changes of adult neurons. This article reviews the myriad functions …

Presynapses contain distinct actin nanostructures

D Bingham, CE Jakobs, F Wernert… - Journal of Cell …, 2023 - rupress.org
The architecture of the actin cytoskeleton that concentrates at presynapses remains poorly
known, hindering our understanding of its roles in synaptic physiology. In this work, we …

Neuronal maturation and axon regeneration: Unfixing circuitry to enable repair

BJ Hilton, JM Griffin, JW Fawcett… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Mammalian neurons lose the ability to regenerate their central nervous system axons as
they mature during embryonic or early postnatal development. Neuronal maturation requires …

The developing synapse: construction and modulation of synaptic structures and circuits

S Cohen-Cory - Science, 2002 - science.org
Synapse formation and stabilization in the vertebrate central nervous system is a dynamic
process, requiring bi-directional communication between pre-and postsynaptic partners …