Viruses produce a variety of illnesses, which may also cause acute respiratory syndrome. All
viral infections, including COVID‐19, are associated with the strength of the immune system …

Primary and secondary immunodeficiencies cause an alteration in the immune response
which can increase the rate of infectious diseases and worsened prognoses. They can also …

Turmeric (Curcuma longa) has been a famous root crop for its medicinal properties since pre-
historical times. Lack of effective therapeutics for most viral diseases, higher cost of some …

Zoonotic diseases are major public health concerns and undeniable threats to human
health. Among Zoonotic diseases, zoonotic viruses and prions are much more difficult to …

The acute manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) exhibit the hallmarks of
sepsis-associated complications that reflect multiple organ failure. The inflammatory …

The pursuit of efficient drug delivery systems has led to innovative approaches such as
matrix and core-shell structures. This study explores these systems with a focus on …

Medicinal plants have been widely used for immune system disorders in different cultures
and traditional medicine systems around the world from antiquity to the present day. With the …

The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) posed a serious
threat to human health worldwide. The death toll was immense in many countries …

Immunoglobuline synthesis is largely determined by the presence of the type of antigen that
enters the body. However, various biological bioactive substances have a potential to boost …

Pujo Prawiro Negoro 1*, Gatot Soegiarto 1, 2, Laksmi Wulandari 3 Background: The COVID-
19 vaccine has become the utmost protection against the pandemic, with billions of doses …