[HTML][HTML] An evaluation of corrosion processes affecting copper-coated nuclear waste containers in a deep geological repository

DS Hall, M Behazin, WJ Binns, PG Keech - Progress in Materials Science, 2021 - Elsevier
Permanent disposal of high level nuclear waste in containers that employ steel as a
structural element and copper as a corrosion barrier material is a favoured design concept in …

The corrosion behaviour of candidate container materials for the disposal of high-level waste and spent fuel–a summary of the state of the art and opportunities for …

C Padovani, F King, C Lilja, D Féron… - Corrosion …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
This paper presents a state-of-the-art analysis of the expected degradation processes of a
variety of candidate container materials for the disposal of high-level waste and/or spent …

Microstructural characterization of copper coatings in development for application to used nuclear fuel containers

W Li, B Yu, J Tam, JD Giallonardo, D Doyle… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2020 - Elsevier
In the design of used nuclear fuel containers for deep geological repositories, copper is
considered to be a suitable and long-lived barrier for corrosion resistance. The …

The influence of hydrogen permeation on the protection performance of the Cu coating of nuclear waste containers

X Liu, N Liu, JJ Noël, DW Shoesmith, J Chen, B Hou - Corrosion Science, 2023 - Elsevier
Hydrogen permeation and corrosion behaviour of Cu-coated carbon steel under simulated
nuclear waste disposal conditions of the Beishan area have been investigated. The …

Influence of area ratio and chloride concentration on the galvanic coupling of copper and carbon steel

TE Standish, LJ Braithwaite… - Journal of The …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
Carbon steel (CS) vessels coated with∼ 3 mm of Cu have been proposed for the permanent
disposal of used nuclear fuel in a deep geological repository (DGR) in Canada. In the event …

The early-stage corrosion of copper materials in chloride and sulfide solutions: nanoscale characterization and the effect of microstructure

M Guo, K Daub, Q Dong, F Long… - Journal of The …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The microstructures of copper (Cu) materials were investigated by electron backscatter
diffraction, showing that electrodeposited (ED) Cu has a homogenous polycrystalline …

Corrosion of copper-coated used nuclear fuel containers due to oxygen trapped in a Canadian deep geological repository

DS Hall, TE Standish, M Behazin… - Corrosion Engineering …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
The Nuclear Waste Management Organization is evaluating the safety and feasibility of the
permanent disposal of used nuclear fuel in a deep geological repository. Their current …

The kinetics of copper corrosion in nitric acid

J Turnbull, R Szukalo, D Zagidulin… - Materials and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The strategy for the permanent disposal of high‐level nuclear waste in Canada involves
sealing it in a copper‐coated steel container and burying it in a deep geologic repository …

Galvanic coupling of copper and carbon steel in the presence of bentonite clay and chloride

L Braithwaite, K Albrechtas, D Zagidulin… - Journal of The …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The long-term containment plan for Canada's used nuclear fuel employs copper-coated
carbon steel (CS) containers encased in compacted bentonite clay buffer boxes. In the …

Particle/substrate interaction and coating structure formation during detonation spraying of copper powder on steel

P Riabinkina, I Batraev, V Ulianitsky, A Ruktuev… - … International Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Detonation spraying is commonly used to form protective and functional coatings. The
influence of the temperature and velocity of spraying particles on the quality of the coatings …