Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disorder that leads to disability and affects
more than 500 million population worldwide. OA was believed to be caused by the wearing …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative and chronic joint disease characterized by clinical
symptoms and distortion of joint tissues. It primarily damages joint cartilage, causing pain …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative disease characterized by the destruction of
articular cartilage and chronic inflammation of surrounding tissues. Matrix metalloproteinase …

The prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA) and the burden associated with the disease are
steadily increasing worldwide, representing a major public health challenge for the coming …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis. It is characterized by progressive
destruction of articular cartilage and the development of chronic pain and constitutes a …

Extensive degeneration of articular cartilage (AC) is a primary event in the pathogenesis of
osteoarthritis (OA) and other types of joint and bone inflammation. OA results in the loss of …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a type of joint disease associated with wear and tear, inflammation,
and aging. Mechanical stress along with synovial inflammation promotes the degradation of …

As the most common chronic degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis (OA) is the leading
cause of pain and physical disability, affecting millions of people worldwide. Mainly …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic poly-articular chronic autoimmune joint disease that
mainly damages the hands and feet, which affects 0.5% to 1.0% of the population …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common degenerative joint disease and a major cause of
pain and disability in adult individuals. The etiology of OA includes joint injury, obesity …