Anisotropic particles in turbulence

GA Voth, A Soldati - Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Anisotropic particles are common in many industrial and natural turbulent flows. When these
particles are small and neutrally buoyant, they follow Lagrangian trajectories while …

Long-distance atmospheric transport of microplastic fibres influenced by their shapes

S Xiao, Y Cui, J Brahney, NM Mahowald, Q Li - Nature Geoscience, 2023 - nature.com
Recent studies have highlighted the importance of the atmosphere in the long-range
transport of microplastic fibres. However, their dry deposition in the atmosphere is not fully …

Generalized Lagrangian coherent structures

S Balasuriya, NT Ouellette, II Rypina - Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 2018 - Elsevier
The notion of a Lagrangian Coherent Structure (LCS) is by now well established as a way to
capture transient coherent transport dynamics in unsteady and aperiodic fluid flows that are …

Rotation of nonspherical particles in turbulent channel flow

L Zhao, NR Challabotla, HI Andersson, EA Variano - Physical review letters, 2015 - APS
The effects of particle inertia, particle shape, and fluid shear on particle rotation are
examined using direct numerical simulation of turbulent channel flow. Particles at the …

Simultaneous measurements of deforming Hinze-scale bubbles with surrounding turbulence

AUM Masuk, AKR Salibindla, R Ni - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2021 - cambridge.org
We experimentally investigate the breakup mechanisms and probability of Hinze-scale
bubbles in turbulence. The Hinze scale is defined as the critical bubble size based on the …

High-speed particle rotation for coating oil removal by hydrocyclone

Y Huang, J Li, Y Zhang, H Wang - Separation and Purification Technology, 2017 - Elsevier
Hydrocyclone not only achieves centrifugal separation of solids and liquids but also purifies
oil-coated particles through rotational shear flow, resulting in high-speed particle rotation …

Interface-resolved direct numerical simulations of the interactions between spheroidal particles and upward vertical turbulent channel flows

C Zhu, Z Yu, D Pan, X Shao - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2020 - cambridge.org
The interactions between finite-size spheroidal particles and upward turbulent flows in a
vertical channel are numerically simulated with a direct-forcing fictitious domain method at …

Scale-to-scale turbulence modification by small settling particles

R Hassaini, F Coletti - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2022 - cambridge.org
Despite decades of investigations, there is still no consensus on whether inertial particles
augment or dampen turbulence. Here, we perform the first experimental study in which the …

Deoiling of oil-coated catalyst using high-speed suspending self-rotation in cyclone

D Shi, Y Huang, H Wang, W Yuan, P Fu - Separation and Purification …, 2019 - Elsevier
Disposal of waste catalysts has posed considerable threat to the environment and biological
health. It has been confirmed that the self-rotation of particles in a hydrocyclone can …

Fiber tracking velocimetry for two-point statistics of turbulence

S Brizzolara, ME Rosti, S Olivieri, L Brandt, M Holzner… - Physical Review X, 2021 - APS
We propose and validate a novel experimental technique to measure two-point statistics of
turbulent flows. It consists of spreading rigid fibers in the flow and tracking their position and …