Function and evolution of nematode RNAi pathways

MV Almeida, MA Andrade-Navarro, RF Ketting - Non-coding RNA, 2019 - mdpi.com
Selfish genetic elements, like transposable elements or viruses, are a threat to genomic
stability. A variety of processes, including small RNA-based RNA interference (RNAi)-like …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of epigenetic regulation by C. elegans nuclear RNA interference pathways

U Seroussi, C Li, AE Sundby, TL Lee… - Seminars in Cell & …, 2022 - Elsevier
RNA interference (RNAi) is a highly conserved gene regulatory phenomenon whereby
Argonaute/small RNA (AGO/sRNA) complexes target transcripts by antisense …

Dual sgRNA-directed gene knockout using CRISPR/Cas9 technology in Caenorhabditis elegans

X Chen, F Xu, C Zhu, J Ji, X Zhou, X Feng, S Guang - Scientific reports, 2014 - nature.com
Abstract The CRISPR RNA-guided Cas9 nuclease gene-targeting system has been
successfully used for genome editing in a variety of organisms. Here, we report the use of …

The Nrde pathway mediates small-RNA-directed histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation in Caenorhabditis elegans

H Mao, C Zhu, D Zong, C Weng, X Yang, H Huang… - Current Biology, 2015 - cell.com
Small-RNA-mediated chromatin modifications have been widely studied in plants and S.
pombe [1–3]. However, direct evidence of small-RNA-guided sequence-specific chromatin …

A cytoplasmic Argonaute protein promotes the inheritance of RNAi

F Xu, X Feng, X Chen, C Weng, Q Yan, T Xu, M Hong… - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
RNAi-elicited gene silencing is heritable and can persist for multiple generations after its
initial induction in C. elegans. However, the mechanism by which parental-acquired trait …

Germ granules govern small RNA inheritance

I Lev, IA Toker, Y Mor, A Nitzan, G Weintraub… - Current Biology, 2019 - cell.com
In C. elegans nematodes, components of liquid-like germ granules were shown to be
required for transgenerational small RNA inheritance. Surprisingly, we show here that …

Epimutations driven by small RNAs arise frequently but most have limited duration in Caenorhabditis elegans

T Beltran, V Shahrezaei, V Katju… - Nature Ecology & Evolution, 2020 - nature.com
Epigenetic regulation involves changes in gene expression independent of DNA sequence
variation that are inherited through cell division. In addition to a fundamental role in cell …

RdRP-synthesized antisense ribosomal siRNAs silence pre-rRNA via the nuclear RNAi pathway

X Zhou, X Feng, H Mao, M Li, F Xu, K Hu… - Nature Structural & …, 2017 - nature.com
Expression of rRNA affects cell growth and proliferation, but mechanisms that modulate
rRNA levels are poorly understood. We conducted a genetic screen for factors that …

Defining an optimal control for RNAi experiments with adult Schistosoma mansoni

MF Moescheid, O Puckelwaldt, M Beutler… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
In parasites such as Schistosoma mansoni, gene knockdown by RNA interference (RNAi)
has become an indispensable tool for functional gene characterization. To distinguish target …

Small RNA pathways in the nematode Ascaris in the absence of piRNAs

MV Zagoskin, J Wang, AT Neff, GMB Veronezi… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Small RNA pathways play key and diverse regulatory roles in C. elegans, but our
understanding of their conservation and contributions in other nematodes is limited. We …