The immune system deploys a multitude of innate and adaptive mechanisms not only to
ward off pathogens but also to prevent malignant transformation (“immune surveillance”) …

A cure for type 1 diabetes (T1D) would help millions of people worldwide but remains
elusive to date. Tolerogenic vaccines and β-cell replacement therapy are complementary …

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), a deadly vascular disease in human, is a chronic
degenerative process of the abdominal aorta. In this process, inflammatory responses and …

Chronic inflammation contributes to the pathogenesis of many diseases, including
apparently unrelated conditions such as metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases …

Periodontitis is a chronic immuno‐inflammatory disease in which the disruption of the
balance between host and microbiota interactions is key to the onset and progression of the …

The development of nanomaterials to induce antigen-specific immune tolerance has shown
promise for treating autoimmune diseases. While PEGylation has been widely used to …

People with obesity maintain low levels of inflammation; therefore, their exposure to foreign
antigens can trigger an excessive immune response. In people with obesity or allergic …

The prevalence of immune-mediated disorders, including autoimmune conditions and
allergies, is steadily increasing. However, current therapeutic approaches are often non …

Autoimmune diseases, rejection of transplanted organs and grafts, chronic inflammatory
diseases, and immune‐mediated rejection of biologic drugs impact a large number of …

Contact sensitization is the initial process involved in the development of an allergic reaction
to xenobiotic environmental substances. Here, we briefly describe the differences between …