Critical role of estrogens on bone homeostasis in both male and female: from physiology to medical implications

E Noirrit-Esclassan, MC Valera, F Tremollieres… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Bone is a multi-skilled tissue, protecting major organs, regulating calcium phosphate
balance and producing hormones. Its development during childhood determines height and …

Animal models of osteoarthritis: classification, update, and measurement of outcomes

EL Kuyinu, G Narayanan, LS Nair… - Journal of orthopaedic …, 2016 - Springer
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most commonly occurring forms of arthritis in the world
today. It is a debilitating chronic illness causing pain and immense discomfort to the affected …

Establishing biomechanical mechanisms in mouse models: practical guidelines for systematically evaluating phenotypic changes in the diaphyses of long bones

KJ Jepsen, MJ Silva, D Vashishth… - Journal of bone and …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Mice are widely used in studies of skeletal biology, and assessment of their bones by
mechanical testing is a critical step when evaluating the functional effects of an experimental …

Influence of body weight on bone mass, architecture and turnover

UT Iwaniec, RT Turner - Journal of Endocrinology, 2016 - joe.bioscientifica.com
Aldosterone, secreted by the adrenal zona glomerulosa, enhances sodium retention, thus
increasing blood volume and pressure. Excessive production of aldosterone results in high …

Muscle-bone interactions: From experimental models to the clinic? A critical update

MR Laurent, V Dubois, F Claessens… - Molecular and cellular …, 2016 - Elsevier
Bone is a biomechanical tissue shaped by forces from muscles and gravitation.
Simultaneous bone and muscle decay and dysfunction (osteosarcopenia or sarco …

[HTML][HTML] Sclerostin's role in bone's adaptive response to mechanical loading

GL Galea, LE Lanyon, JS Price - Bone, 2017 - Elsevier
Mechanical loading is the primary functional determinant of bone mass and architecture,
and osteocytes play a key role in translating mechanical signals into (re) modelling …

Mechanotransduction pathways in articular chondrocytes and the emerging role of estrogen receptor-α

N Wang, Y Lu, BB Rothrauff, A Zheng, A Lamb, Y Yan… - Bone Research, 2023 - nature.com
In the synovial joint, mechanical force creates an important signal that influences
chondrocyte behavior. The conversion of mechanical signals into biochemical cues relies on …

Bone's response to mechanical loading in aging and osteoporosis: molecular mechanisms

V Carina, E Della Bella, V Costa, D Bellavia… - Calcified tissue …, 2020 - Springer
Mechanotransduction is pivotal in the maintenance of homeostasis in different tissues and
involves multiple cell signaling pathways. In bone, mechanical stimuli regulate the balance …

Murine axial compression tibial loading model to study bone mechanobiology: implementing the model and reporting results

RP Main, SJ Shefelbine, LB Meakin… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
In vivo, tibial loading in mice is increasingly used to study bone adaptation and
mechanotransduction. To achieve standardized and defined experimental conditions …

Transcriptional profiling of cortical versus cancellous bone from mechanically-loaded murine tibiae reveals differential gene expression

NH Kelly, JC Schimenti, FP Ross, MCH van der Meulen - Bone, 2016 - Elsevier
Mechanical loading is an anabolic stimulus that increases bone mass, and thus a promising
method to counteract osteoporosis-related bone loss. The mechanism of this anabolism …