Soot inception: Carbonaceous nanoparticle formation in flames

JW Martin, M Salamanca, M Kraft - Progress in Energy and Combustion …, 2022 - Elsevier
The route by which gas-phase molecules in hydrocarbon flames form condensed-phase
carbonaceous nanoparticles (incipient soot) is reviewed. These products of incomplete …

On the mechanism of soot nucleation

M Frenklach, AM Mebel - Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
The mechanism of carbon particulate (soot) inception has been a subject of numerous
studies and debates. The article begins with a critical review of prior proposals, proceeds to …

Quantity of flowback and produced waters from unconventional oil and gas exploration

AJ Kondash, E Albright, A Vengosh - Science of the Total Environment, 2017 - Elsevier
The management and disposal of flowback and produced waters (FP water) is one of the
greatest challenges associated with unconventional oil and gas development. The …

The core–shell internal nanostructure of soot–A criterion to model soot maturity

MR Kholghy, A Veshkini, MJ Thomson - Carbon, 2016 - Elsevier
A novel model called Surface Shell Formation (SSF) is developed which predicts soot
maturity based on the equilibrium nanostructure of poly aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) …

Formation mechanism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons beyond the second aromatic ring

VV Kislov, AI Sadovnikov, AM Mebel - The Journal of Physical …, 2013 - ACS Publications
The formation mechanism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) with three fused
aromatic rings starting from naphthalene has been studied using accurate ab initio G3 (MP2 …

Detailed, sterically-resolved modeling of soot oxidation: Role of O atoms, interplay with particle nanostructure, and emergence of inner particle burning

M Frenklach, Z Liu, RI Singh, GR Galimova… - Combustion and …, 2018 - Elsevier
A newly-developed detailed mechanism of soot oxidation was tested against experimental
observations. The computations were performed at an atomistic level and with a detailed …

Detailed kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of graphene-edge growth

R Whitesides, M Frenklach - The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2010 - ACS Publications
A new detailed chemical-kinetic Monte Carlo model of graphene-edge growth is presented.
The model employs a fine-grained approach to chemically resolved species, allows for …

Role of π-radical localization on thermally stable cross-links between polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

PK Selvakumar, JW Martin, MD Lorenzo… - The Journal of …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The thermal stability of cross-links between polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is
critical for understanding the formation of soot pollutants, graphite, and carbon blacks …

Application of PAH-condensation reversibility in modeling soot growth in laminar premixed and nonpremixed flames

A Veshkini, NA Eaves, SB Dworkin, MJ Thomson - Combustion and Flame, 2016 - Elsevier
A new model for condensation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on the surface of
soot particles is developed based on the reversibility of the process. Statistical mechanics …

Analyzing the effects of temperature on soot formation with a joint volume-surface-hydrogen model

G Blanquart, H Pitsch - Combustion and Flame, 2009 - Elsevier
The intent of the current work is to present and further validate a new tri-variate model for the
formation of soot particles, to apply this model in analyzing the effects of temperature on the …