The pathogenesis of sepsis and potential therapeutic targets

M Huang, S Cai, J Su - International journal of molecular sciences, 2019 - mdpi.com
Sepsis is defined as “a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a host's dysfunctional
response to infection”. Although the treatment of sepsis has developed rapidly in the past …

Procalcitonin-guided diagnosis and antibiotic stewardship revisited

R Sager, A Kutz, B Mueller, P Schuetz - BMC medicine, 2017 - Springer
Several controlled clinical studies have evaluated the potential of the infection biomarker
procalcitonin (PCT) to improve the diagnostic work-up of patients with bacterial infections …

Diagnostic accuracy of procalcitonin, neutrophil-lymphocyte count ratio, C-reactive protein, and lactate in patients with suspected bacterial sepsis

L Ljungström, AK Pernestig, G Jacobsson… - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Background Early recognition is a key factor to achieve improved outcomes for septic
patients. Combinations of biomarkers, as opposed to single ones, may improve timely …

[HTML][HTML] The diagnostic accuracy of procalcitonin for bacteraemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

SH Hoeboer, PJ van der Geest, D Nieboer… - Clinical Microbiology …, 2015 - Elsevier
The diagnostic use of procalcitonin for bacterial infections remains a matter of debate. Most
studies have used ambiguous outcome measures such as sepsis instead of infection. We …

[HTML][HTML] New role of biomarkers: mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin, the biomarker of organ failure

F Valenzuela-Sánchez… - Annals of …, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM) has a good biomarker profile: its half-life is
several hours, and its plasma concentrations can be determined in clinical practice, it is …

Diagnostic accuracy of presepsin (soluble CD14 subtype) for prediction of bacteremia in patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome in the Emergency …

LG de Guadiana Romualdo, PE Torrella… - Clinical …, 2014 - Elsevier
Background Bacteremia is indicative of severe bacterial infection with significant mortality. Its
early diagnosis is extremely important for implementation of antimicrobial therapy but a …

Reliability of admission procalcitonin testing for capturing bacteremia across the sepsis spectrum: real-world utilization and performance characteristics, 65 US …

A Lawandi, M Oshiro, S Warner, G Diao… - Critical care …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
OBJECTIVES: Serum procalcitonin is often ordered at admission for patients with suspected
sepsis and bloodstream infections (BSIs), although its performance characteristics in this …

Comparison of presepsin and Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin in the diagnosis of sepsis or septic shock: a systematic review and meta-analysis

J Liang, Y Cai, Y Shao - BMC Infectious Diseases, 2023 - Springer
Background The early diagnosis of sepsis is hampered by the lack of reliable laboratory
measures. There is growing evidence that presepsin and Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin …

Diagnostic accuracy of procalcitonin for predicting blood culture results in patients with suspected bloodstream infection: an observational study of 35,343 consecutive …

A Oussalah, J Ferrand, P Filhine-Tresarrieu, N Aissa… - Medicine, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Previous studies have suggested that procalcitonin is a reliable marker for predicting
bacteremia. However, these studies have had relatively small sample sizes or focused on a …

Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM) as a biomarker for sepsis and septic shock: narrative review

U Önal, F Valenzuela-Sánchez, KE Vandana, J Rello - Healthcare, 2018 - mdpi.com
Early identification and diagnosis of sepsis and septic shock is vitally important; despite
appropriate management, mortality and morbidity rates remain high. For this reason, many …