Radiotherapy is a key pillar of solid cancer treatment. Despite high level of conformal dose
deposition, radiotherapy is limited due to co-irradiation of organs-at risk and subsequent …

Recently, rapid advancement in nanomedicine has opened new horizons towards the
treatment of disparate types of cancer. Nanomedicine is considered as the science of …

Multifunctional nanoplatforms based on novel bimetallic nanoparticles have emerged as
effective radiosensitizers owing to their potential capability in cancer cells radiosensitization …

Radiotherapy (RT) is local control of tumors using radiation, including external irradiation
(EBRT) and internal irradiation (RIT). Cancer radiotherapy based on external beams is a …

Background Despite recent advances in radiotherapy, radioresistance in patients with
pancreatic cancer remains a crucial dilemma for clinical treatment. Cancer stem cells …

Currently, cancer is among the most challenging diseases due to its ability to continuously
evolve into a more complex muldimentional system, in addition to its high capability to …

Conventional X-ray therapy (XRT) is commonly applied to suppress cancerous tumors;
however, it often inflicts collateral damage to nearby healthy tissue. In order to provide a …

Radiotherapy (RT) is a conventional form of tumor treatment that uses X-ray irradiation to
eliminate tumors. Although RT plays an important role in treating tumor patients and …

Background: The significant expansion of nanobiotechnology and nanomedicine has led to
the development of innovative and effective techniques to combat various pathogens …

Radiotherapy is a well-established cytotoxic therapy for local solid cancers, utilizing high-
energy ionizing radiation to destroy cancer cells. However, this method has several …