Signaling pathways of chronic kidney diseases, implications for therapeutics

Q Yuan, B Tang, C Zhang - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2022 - nature.com
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a chronic renal dysfunction syndrome that is characterized
by nephron loss, inflammation, myofibroblasts activation, and extracellular matrix (ECM) …

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors

S Francque, G Szabo, MF Abdelmalek… - Nature reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
The increasing epidemic of obesity worldwide is linked to serious health effects, including
increased prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and nonalcoholic …

Molecular Actions of PPARα in Lipid Metabolism and Inflammation

N Bougarne, B Weyers, SJ Desmet, J Deckers… - Endocrine …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor α (PPAR α) is a nuclear receptor of clinical
interest as a drug target in various metabolic disorders. PPAR α also exhibits marked anti …

CircRNAs in cancer metabolism: a review

T Yu, Y Wang, Y Fan, N Fang, T Wang, T Xu… - Journal of hematology & …, 2019 - Springer
Altered energy metabolism is a hallmark of tumors aiming at supplying necessary nutrients
for tumorigenesis and development. These redirected metabolic pathways associated with …

Metabolic reprogramming of natural killer cells in obesity limits antitumor responses

X Michelet, L Dyck, A Hogan, RM Loftus… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Up to 49% of certain types of cancer are attributed to obesity, and potential mechanisms
include overproduction of hormones, adipokines, and insulin. Cytotoxic immune cells …

Therapeutic mechanisms of glucocorticoids

J Vandewalle, A Luypaert, K De Bosscher… - Trends in Endocrinology & …, 2018 - cell.com
Glucocorticoids (GCs) have been used clinically for decades as potent anti-inflammatory
and immunosuppressive agents. Nevertheless, their use is severely hampered by the risk of …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular mechanism of PPARα action and its impact on lipid metabolism, inflammation and fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

M Pawlak, P Lefebvre, B Staels - Journal of hepatology, 2015 - Elsevier
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) is a ligand-activated transcription
factor belonging, together with PPARγ and PPARβ/δ, to the NR1C nuclear receptor …

Recent advances in 2D and 3D in vitro systems using primary hepatocytes, alternative hepatocyte sources and non-parenchymal liver cells and their use in …

P Godoy, NJ Hewitt, U Albrecht, ME Andersen… - Archives of …, 2013 - Springer
This review encompasses the most important advances in liver functions and hepatotoxicity
and analyzes which mechanisms can be studied in vitro. In a complex architecture of nested …

Expanding roles for lipid droplets

MA Welte - Current biology, 2015 - cell.com
Lipid droplets are the intracellular sites for neutral lipid storage. They are critical for lipid
metabolism and energy homeostasis, and their dysfunction has been linked to many …

Gut commensal Bacteroides acidifaciens prevents obesity and improves insulin sensitivity in mice

JY Yang, YS Lee, Y Kim, SH Lee, S Ryu… - Mucosal …, 2017 - nature.com
In humans, the composition of gut commensal bacteria is closely correlated with obesity. The
bacteria modulate metabolites and influence host immunity. In this study, we attempted to …