Pancreatic cancer: Stroma and its current and emerging targeted therapies

J Kota, J Hancock, J Kwon, M Korc - Cancer letters, 2017 - Elsevier
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal human malignancies
with a 5-year survival rate of 8%. Dense, fibrotic stroma associated with pancreatic tumors is …

Targeting pancreatic stellate cells in cancer

J Schnittert, R Bansal, J Prakash - Trends in cancer, 2019 - cell.com
Pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) are the major contributor to the aggressive, metastatic, and
resilient nature of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), which has a poor prognosis …

Reversal of pancreatic desmoplasia by re-educating stellate cells with a tumour microenvironment-activated nanosystem

X Han, Y Li, Y Xu, X Zhao, Y Zhang, X Yang… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is characterised by a dense desmoplastic stroma
composed of stromal cells and extracellular matrix (ECM). This barrier severely impairs drug …

Retinoic acid–induced pancreatic stellate cell quiescence reduces paracrine Wnt–β-catenin signaling to slow tumor progression

FEM Froeling, C Feig, C Chelala, R Dobson, CE Mein… - Gastroenterology, 2011 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma are deficient in
vitamin A, resulting in activation of pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs). We investigated whether …

Molecular regulation of pancreatic stellate cell function

R Jaster - Molecular cancer, 2004 - Springer
Until now, no specific therapies are available to inhibit pancreatic fibrosis, a constant
pathological feature of chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer. One major reason is the …

[HTML][HTML] Pancreatic stellate cells and pancreas cancer: current perspectives and future strategies

J Haqq, LM Howells, G Garcea, MS Metcalfe… - European journal of …, 2014 - Elsevier
Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly malignant disease with a
very poor prognosis. To date patient outcomes have not improved principally due to the …

[HTML][HTML] Immortalization of pancreatic stellate cells as an in vitro model of pancreatic fibrosis: deactivation is induced by matrigel and N-acetylcysteine

R Jesnowski, D Fürst, J Ringel, Y Chen… - Laboratory …, 2005 - Elsevier
Tissue fibrosis is one of the characteristics of chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic
adenocarcinoma. Activated pancreatic stellate cells (PSC) play a central role in this process …

Vitamin A inhibits pancreatic stellate cell activation: implications for treatment of pancreatic fibrosis

JA McCarroll, PA Phillips, N Santucci, RC Pirola… - Gut, 2006 - gut.bmj.com
Background and aims: Activated pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) are implicated in the
production of alcohol induced pancreatic fibrosis. PSC activation is invariably associated …

Expression of HOXB2, a retinoic acid signaling target in pancreatic cancer and pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia

D Segara, AV Biankin, JG Kench, CC Langusch… - Clinical Cancer …, 2005 - AACR
Purpose: Despite significant progress in understanding the molecular pathology of
pancreatic cancer and its precursor lesion: pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) …

Mechanisms of pancreatic fibrosis and applications to the treatment of chronic pancreatitis

K Shimizu - Journal of gastroenterology, 2008 - Springer
Pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) play a crucial role in pancreatic fibrogenesis in chronic
pancreatitis and in the desmoplastic reaction of pancreatic cancer. When PSCs are …