Heavy metal mining using microbes

DE Rawlings - Annual Reviews in Microbiology, 2002 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The use of acidiphilic, chemolithotrophic iron-and sulfur-oxidizing microbes in
processes to recover metals from certain types of copper, uranium, and gold-bearing …

Bioleaching review part B: progress in bioleaching: applications of microbial processes by the minerals industries

GJ Olson, JA Brierley, CL Brierley - Applied microbiology and …, 2003 - Springer
This review describes the historical development and current state of metals leaching and
sulfide mineral biooxidation by the minerals industries. During the past 20 years commercial …

Heap bioleaching of chalcopyrite: A review

N Pradhan, KC Nathsarma, KS Rao, LB Sukla… - Minerals …, 2008 - Elsevier
Bioleaching is an emerging technology with significant potentials to add value to the mining
industries so as to deliver attractive environmental and social benefits to all the associates …

Biomineralization of metal-containing ores and concentrates

DE Rawlings, D Dew, C du Plessis - TRENDS in Biotechnology, 2003 - cell.com
Biomining is the use of microorganisms to extract metals from sulfide and/or iron-containing
ores and mineral concentrates. The iron and sulfide is microbially oxidized to produce ferric …

[PDF][PDF] Reasons why'Leptospirillum'-like species rather than Thiobacillus ferrooxidans are the dominant iron-oxidizing bacteria in many commercial processes for the …

DE Rawlings, H Tributsch, GS Hansford - Microbiology-Reading, 1999 - researchgate.net
Background A variety of chemoautolithotrophic bacteria which are capable of oxidizing iron-
or sulphur-containing minerals may be readily isolated from acidic mine drainage or places …

Enumeration and characterization of acidophilic microorganisms isolated from a pilot plant stirred-tank bioleaching operation

N Okibe, M Gericke, KB Hallberg… - Applied and …, 2003 - Am Soc Microbiol
Microorganisms were enumerated and isolated on selective solid media from a pilot-scale
stirred-tank bioleaching operation in which a polymetallic sulfide concentrate was subjected …

Molecular techniques for determining microbial diversity and community structure in natural environments

J Theron, TE Cloete - Critical reviews in microbiology, 2000 - Taylor & Francis
The ability to quantify the number and kinds of microorganisms within a community is
fundamental to the understanding of the structure and function of an ecosystem. The simple …

Microbial leaching of metals from sulfide minerals

I Suzuki - Biotechnology advances, 2001 - Elsevier
Microorganisms are important in metal recovery from ores, particularly sulfide ores. Copper,
zinc, gold, etc. can be recovered from sulfide ores by microbial leaching. Mineral …

Seasonal variations in microbial populations and environmental conditions in an extreme acid mine drainage environment

KJ Edwards, TM Gihring… - Applied and environmental …, 1999 - Am Soc Microbiol
Microbial populations, their distributions, and their aquatic environments were studied over a
year (1997) at an acid mine drainage (AMD) site at Iron Mountain, Calif. Populations were …

Microorganisms involved in bioleaching and nucleic acid-based molecular methods for their identification and quantification

A Schippers - Microbial processing of metal sulfides, 2007 - Springer
Bioleaching is the biological conversion of an insoluble metal compound into a water
soluble form. In case of metal sulfide bioleaching, metal sulfides are oxidized to metal ions …