For a couple of decades, there is a tremendous growth in industries and technology in the
global level. Unfortunately, emerging new industries became a main reason for rising air …

Framing effective mitigation steps to resolve the energy crisis directs to the research gap of
existing solar cell technologies. The study utilizes the inherent physiochemical properties of …

In this work, a clear increase in electrical mobility and absorption coefficient has been
demonstrated in spray pyrolysis-deposited CuInS 2 (CIS) thin films by ruthenium (Ru) …

CuGaS 2 (CGS) chalcopyrite semiconductor is a promising candidate for thin-film based
photovoltaic devices due to its exceptional optical absorption coefficient and flexibility in …

In this work, we used a chemical spray pyrolysis technique to deposit zinc ferrite (ZF) thin
films at different substrate temperatures to study xylene (C 8 H 10) gas sensing properties …

We have theoretically and experimentally studied the tailoring of intermediate bands in the
CuGa 1-x Fe x S 2 chalcopyrite system. An ab initio density functional theory calculations …

Polycrystalline chalcopyrite CuGaS2 thin films were prepared using a spray pyrolysis route
has been considered a potential material for the solar cell absorber layer. Scanning Electron …

The current study focuses on how Sr doping affects ZnO's structural, optical, optoelectronic,
transport, and dielectric properties. Sr-doped ZnO nanoparticles were produced using a …

The impacts of electronic excitations with three different ion beams, namely Au, Ag, and O
ions at 100–120 MeV and fluences of 5× 10 12 ions/cm 2, on the structural, optical …

As a well-explored chalcopyrite material, copper gallium sulfide CGS has been considered a
potential material for solar cell absorber layers. However, its photovoltaic attributes still …