Leveraging the replication stress response to optimize cancer therapy

E Cybulla, A Vindigni - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2023 - nature.com
High-fidelity DNA replication is critical for the faithful transmission of genetic information to
daughter cells. Following genotoxic stress, specialized DNA damage tolerance pathways …

A new wave of innovations within the DNA damage response

Q Li, W Qian, Y Zhang, L Hu, S Chen… - Signal Transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Genome instability has been identified as one of the enabling hallmarks in cancer. DNA
damage response (DDR) network is responsible for maintenance of genome integrity in …

USP1-dependent nucleolytic expansion of PRIMPOL-generated nascent DNA strand discontinuities during replication stress

A Nusawardhana, LM Pale, CM Nicolae… - Nucleic acids …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
DNA replication stress-induced fork arrest represents a significant threat to genomic
integrity. One major mechanism of replication restart involves repriming downstream of the …

USP1 deubiquitinates PARP1 to regulate its trapping and PARylation activity

A Nespolo, L Stefenatti, I Pellarin, A Gambelli… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
PARP inhibitors (PARPi) represent a game-changing treatment for patients with ovarian
cancer with tumors deficient for the homologous recombination (HR) pathway treated with …

[PDF][PDF] Mechanisms of PARP1 inhibitor resistance and their implications for cancer treatment

LM Jackson, GL Moldovan - NAR cancer, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The discovery of synthetic lethality as a result of the combined loss of PARP1 and BRCA has
revolutionized the treatment of DNA repair-deficient cancers. With the development of PARP …

Role of translesion DNA synthesis in the metabolism of replication-associated nascent strand gaps

JB Khatib, CM Nicolae, GL Moldovan - Journal of Molecular Biology, 2024 - Elsevier
Translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) is a DNA damage tolerance pathway utilized by cells to
overcome lesions encountered throughout DNA replication. During replication stress, cancer …

Ubiquitinated PCNA drives USP1 synthetic lethality in cancer

A Simoneau, JL Engel, M Bandi, K Lazarides… - Molecular Cancer …, 2023 - AACR
CRISPR Cas9-based screening is a powerful approach for identifying and characterizing
novel drug targets. Here, we elucidate the synthetic lethal mechanism of deubiquitinating …

Single-stranded DNA gap accumulation is a functional biomarker for USP1 inhibitor sensitivity

AA da Costa, O Somuncu, R Ravindranathan… - Cancer …, 2024 - aacrjournals.org
Recent studies suggest that PARP and POLQ inhibitors confer synthetic lethality in BRCA1-
deficient tumors by accumulation of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) gaps at replication forks …

circCIMT Silencing Promotes Cadmium‐Induced Malignant Transformation of Lung Epithelial Cells Through the DNA Base Excision Repair Pathway

M Li, W Chen, J Cui, Q Lin, Y Liu, H Zeng… - Advanced …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Changes in gene expression in lung epithelial cells are detected in cancer tissues
during exposure to pollutants, highlighting the importance of gene‐environmental …

The USP1 Inhibitor KSQ-4279 Overcomes PARP Inhibitor Resistance in Homologous Recombination–Deficient Tumors

L Cadzow, J Brenneman, E Tobin, P Sullivan… - Cancer …, 2024 - aacrjournals.org
Defects in DNA repair pathways play a pivotal role in tumor evolution and resistance to
therapy. At the same time, they create vulnerabilities that render tumors dependent on the …