Molecular responses to acute exercise and their relevance for adaptations in skeletal muscle to exercise training

B Egan, AP Sharples - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Repeated, episodic bouts of skeletal muscle contraction undertaken frequently as structured
exercise training are a potent stimulus for physiological adaptation in many organs …

The mitophagy pathway and its implications in human diseases

S Wang, H Long, L Hou, B Feng, Z Ma, Y Wu… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Mitochondria are dynamic organelles with multiple functions. They participate in necrotic cell
death and programmed apoptotic, and are crucial for cell metabolism and survival …

Sarcopenia: aging-related loss of muscle mass and function

L Larsson, H Degens, M Li, L Salviati… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Sarcopenia is a loss of muscle mass and function in the elderly that reduces mobility,
diminishes quality of life, and can lead to fall-related injuries, which require costly …

DRP1-mediated mitochondrial shape controls calcium homeostasis and muscle mass

G Favaro, V Romanello, T Varanita… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Mitochondrial quality control is essential in highly structured cells such as neurons and
muscles. In skeletal muscle the mitochondrial fission proteins are reduced in different …

Mitophagy pathways in health and disease

SA Killackey, DJ Philpott, SE Girardin - Journal of Cell Biology, 2020 - rupress.org
Mitophagy is an evolutionarily conserved process involving the autophagic targeting and
clearance of mitochondria destined for removal. Recent insights into the complex nature of …

Emerging roles of ATG7 in human health and disease

JJ Collier, F Suomi, M Oláhová… - EMBO molecular …, 2021 - embopress.org
The cardinal stages of macroautophagy are driven by core autophagy‐related (ATG)
proteins, whose ablation largely abolishes intracellular turnover. Disrupting ATG genes is …

[HTML][HTML] Age-associated loss of OPA1 in muscle impacts muscle mass, metabolic homeostasis, systemic inflammation, and epithelial senescence

C Tezze, V Romanello, MA Desbats, GP Fadini… - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Mitochondrial dysfunction occurs during aging, but its impact on tissue senescence is
unknown. Here, we find that sedentary but not active humans display an age-related decline …

The connection between the dynamic remodeling of the mitochondrial network and the regulation of muscle mass

V Romanello, M Sandri - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2021 - Springer
The dynamic coordination of processes controlling the quality of the mitochondrial network is
crucial to maintain the function of mitochondria in skeletal muscle. Changes of mitochondrial …

Urolithin A improves muscle strength, exercise performance, and biomarkers of mitochondrial health in a randomized trial in middle-aged adults

A Singh, D D'Amico, PA Andreux, AM Fouassier… - Cell Reports …, 2022 - cell.com
Targeting mitophagy to activate the recycling of faulty mitochondria during aging is a
strategy to mitigate muscle decline. We present results from a randomized, placebo …

Exercise-stimulated glucose uptake—regulation and implications for glycaemic control

L Sylow, M Kleinert, EA Richter… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Skeletal muscle extracts glucose from the blood to maintain demand for carbohydrates as an
energy source during exercise. Such uptake involves complex molecular signalling …