The ionosphere of Mars after 20 years of Mars Express contributions

K Peter, B Sánchez-Cano, F Němec… - Space Science …, 2024 - Springer
The Martian ionosphere originates from the ionization of the planetary neutral atmosphere
by solar radiation. This conductive layer is embedded within the thermosphere and …

The twisted configuration of the Martian magnetotail: MAVEN observations

GA DiBraccio, JG Luhmann, SM Curry… - Geophysical …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Measurements provided by the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN (MAVEN)
spacecraft are analyzed to investigate the Martian magnetotail configuration as a function of …

Discrete aurora on Mars: Insights into their distribution and activity from MAVEN/IUVS observations

NM Schneider, Z Milby, SK Jain… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN)'s Imaging Ultraviolet
Spectrograph has identified 278 occurrences of discrete aurora events on Mars, which are …

A technique to infer magnetic topology at Mars and its application to the terminator region

S Xu, T Weber, DL Mitchell, DA Brain… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Magnetic topology is important for understanding the Martian plasma environment, including
particle precipitation, energy transport, cold ion escape, and wave‐particle interaction. In this …

A statistical investigation of factors influencing the magnetotail twist at Mars

GA DiBraccio, N Romanelli, CF Bowers… - Geophysical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The Martian magnetotail exhibits a highly twisted configuration, shifting in response to
changes in polarity of the interplanetary magnetic field's (IMF) dawn‐dusk (BY) component …

MAVEN observations of magnetic reconnection at Martian induced magnetopause

J Wang, J Yu, X Xu, J Cui, J Cao, Y Ye… - Geophysical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The Martian‐induced magnetopause (IMP), characterized by the sudden changes of
magnetic fields and ion compositions, is the transition boundary separating the …

Evidence for magnetic reconnection as the precursor to discrete aurora at mars

CF Bowers, GA DiBraccio, JA Slavin… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Discrete aurora at Mars are characterized as localized, short‐lasting ultraviolet emissions on
the nightside. They are caused by the precipitation of accelerated electron along open …

The effect of solar wind variations on the escape of oxygen ions from Mars through different channels: MAVEN observations

E Dubinin, M Fraenz, M Pätzold… - Journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
We present multi‐instrument observations of the effects of solar wind on ion escape fluxes
on Mars based on the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN (MAVEN) data from 1 …

MAVEN observations of periodic low-altitude plasma clouds at Mars

C Zhang, Z Rong, H Nilsson, L Klinger… - The Astrophysical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Ion escape to space through the interaction of solar wind and Mars is an important factor
influencing the evolution of the Martian atmosphere. The plasma clouds (explosive bulk …

The morphology of the topside Martian ionosphere: Implications on bulk ion flow

XS Wu, J Cui, SS Xu, RJ Lillis, RV Yelle… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Prior to the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution mission, the only information
on the composition of the Martian ionosphere came from the Viking Retarding Potential …