Hallmarks of neurodegenerative diseases

DM Wilson, MR Cookson, L Van Den Bosch… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Decades of research have identified genetic factors and biochemical pathways involved in
neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs). We present evidence for the following eight hallmarks …

Emerging diagnostics and therapeutics for Alzheimer disease

WK Self, DM Holtzman - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common contributor to dementia in the world, but
strategies that slow or prevent its clinical progression have largely remained elusive, until …

[HTML][HTML] A human brain vascular atlas reveals diverse mediators of Alzheimer's risk

AC Yang, RT Vest, F Kern, DP Lee, M Agam, CA Maat… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
The human brain vasculature is of great medical importance: its dysfunction causes
disability and death, and the specialized structure it forms—the blood–brain barrier …

[HTML][HTML] Therapeutic application of quercetin in aging-related diseases: SIRT1 as a potential mechanism

Z Cui, X Zhao, FK Amevor, X Du, Y Wang, D Li… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Quercetin, a naturally non-toxic flavonoid within the safe dose range with antioxidant, anti-
apoptotic and anti-inflammatory properties, plays an important role in the treatment of aging …

Microglia use TAM receptors to detect and engulf amyloid β plaques

Y Huang, KE Happonen, PG Burrola, C O'Connor… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Two microglial TAM receptor tyrosine kinases, Axl and Mer, have been linked to Alzheimer's
disease, but their roles in disease have not been tested experimentally. We find that in …

Microglia in Alzheimer's disease at single-cell level. Are there common patterns in humans and mice?

Y Chen, M Colonna - Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2021 - rupress.org
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by extracellular aggregates of amyloid β peptides,
intraneuronal tau aggregates, and neuronal death. This pathology triggers activation of …

Capillary-associated microglia regulate vascular structure and function through PANX1-P2RY12 coupling in mice

K Bisht, KA Okojie, K Sharma, DH Lentferink… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Microglia are brain-resident immune cells with a repertoire of functions in the brain.
However, the extent of their interactions with the vasculature and potential regulation of …

An aging, pathology burden, and glial senescence build-up hypothesis for late onset Alzheimer's disease

V Lau, L Ramer, MÈ Tremblay - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) predominantly occurs as a late onset (LOAD) form involving
neurodegeneration and cognitive decline with progressive memory loss. Risk factors that …

Microglial activation states drive glucose uptake and FDG-PET alterations in neurodegenerative diseases

X Xiang, K Wind, T Wiedemann, T Blume… - Science translational …, 2021 - science.org
2-Deoxy-2-[18F] fluoro-d-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) is widely used
to study cerebral glucose metabolism. Here, we investigated whether the FDG-PET signal is …

Microglia and monocytes in inflammatory CNS disease: integrating phenotype and function

AG Spiteri, CL Wishart, R Pamphlett, G Locatelli… - Acta …, 2022 - Springer
In neurological diseases, the actions of microglia, the resident myeloid cells of the CNS
parenchyma, may diverge from, or intersect with, those of recruited monocytes to drive …