Development of a Perceived Security Scale for Shared Automated Vehicles (PSSAV) and its Validation in Colombia and Germany

M Schuß, C Himmels, A Riener - … of the 15th International Conference on …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Perceived security is crucial for the widespread adoption of shared automated vehicles
(SAVs) and shuttle buses. However, there is currently no validated instrument to measure …

“The bus is nothing without us”: Making Visible the Labor of Bus Operators amid the Ongoing Push Towards Transit Automation

H Akridge, B Fan, AX Tang, C Mehta… - Proceedings of the CHI …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
This paper describes how the circumstances bus operators manage presents unique
challenges to the feasibility of high-level automation in public transit. Avoiding an overly …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring the operator experience in automated shuttles: Fatigue, attention, and gaze behaviour

C Ahlström, M Weidel, AS Dahlman, A Filtness… - Transportation Research …, 2025 - Elsevier
Automated shuttles provide a first look at future transportation, however, they still require on-
board human operators for regulatory compliance and safety assurance. This paper …

The Significance of the Bystander Effect on Personal Responsibility in Critical Situations in Shared Automated Vehicles

B Escher, J Peintner, A Riener - … of the 16th International Conference on …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Shared Automated Vehicles (SAVs) present a promising solution for future urban mobility.
However, SAVs will reach the limits of their capabilities in some edge cases. Similar to …

Human or robot? Exploring different avatar appearances to increase perceived security in shared automated vehicles

M Schuß, L Pizzoni, A Riener - Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces, 2024 - Springer
Abstract Shared Automated Vehicles (SAVs) promise to make automated mobility accessible
to a wide range of people while reducing air pollution and improving traffic flow. In the future …

Aiding Automated Shuttles with Their Driving Tasks as an On-Board Operator: A Case Study on Different Automated Driving Systems in Three Living Labs

A Schrank, C Kettwich, M Oehl - Applied Sciences, 2024 - mdpi.com
Highly automated shuttle vehicles (SAE Level 4) have the potential to enhance public
transport services by decreasing the demand for drivers, enabling more frequent and flexible …

Baymax'orRoboCop'? Exploring Different Feminine Avatar Personalities for Shared Automated Vehicles

M Schuß, T Röhr, A Riener - Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2024, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Shared automated vehicles (SAVs) will offer a lot of benefits, from improving the overall
mobility to environmental benefits. However, perceived security in SAVs is a major concern …

Beyond Automation: Exploring Passenger Cooperation and Perception in Teleoperated Shared Automated Vehicles (SAVs)

B Escher, J Peintner, A Riener - 2024 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The advancement of automated shuttle buses has yet to reach a stage where they can
operate fully autonomously on public roads. To address this limitation, academia and …

Robust model-free adaptive iterative learning control for an autonomous bus trajectory tracking system

S Liu, W Huang, H Ji, L Wang - Science Progress, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
A robust model-free adaptive iterative learning control (R-MFAILC) algorithm is proposed in
this work to address the issue of laterally controlling an autonomous bus. First, according to …

Feedforward–feedback-enhanced model-free adaptive iterative learning control with measurement disturbance and data dropout for an autonomous bus trajectory …

S Liu, W Huang, Y Ren, L Wang, H Ji - Science Progress, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
This article presents an innovative enhanced model-free adaptive iterative learning control
approach suited for autonomous bus trajectory tracking systems that may experience …