The gut-microbiome as a target for the treatment of schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials of add-on strategies

A Minichino, N Brondino, M Solmi, C Del Giovane… - Schizophrenia …, 2021 - Elsevier
The gut-microbiome has been hypothesised as a novel potential target for intervention for
schizophrenia. We tested this hypothesis with a systematic review and meta-analysis of …

Implications of early life stress on fetal metabolic programming of schizophrenia: A focus on epiphenomena underlying morbidity and early mortality

C Garcia-Rizo, BKY Bitanihirwe - Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology …, 2020 - Elsevier
The fetal origin of adult disease hypothesis postulates that a stressful in utero environment
can have deleterious consequences on fetal programming, potentially leading to chronic …

Measuring disturbance of the endocannabinoid system in psychosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

A Minichino, M Senior, N Brondino, SH Zhang… - JAMA …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a lipid-based endogenous signaling
system. Its relevance to psychosis is through the association between cannabis use and the …

Obesity, dyslipidemia and brain age in first-episode psychosis

M Kolenic, K Franke, J Hlinka, M Matejka… - Journal of psychiatric …, 2018 - Elsevier
Introduction Obesity and dyslipidemia may negatively affect brain health and are frequent
medical comorbidities of schizophrenia and related disorders. Despite the high burden of …

Endocannabinoid system mediates the association between gut-microbial diversity and anhedonia/amotivation in a general population cohort

A Minichino, MA Jackson, M Francesconi… - Molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
Anhedonia and amotivation are debilitating symptoms and represent unmet therapeutic
needs in a range of clinical conditions. The gut-microbiome-endocannabinoid axis might …

Omega-3 fatty acids ameliorate cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia patients with metabolic syndrome

W Tang, Y Wang, F Xu, W Fan, Y Zhang, K Fan… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Our previous study showed that metabolic abnormalities reduced the levels of brain-derived
neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and deteriorated cognitive performance in patients with …

White matter and schizophrenia: A meta-analysis of voxel-based morphometry and diffusion tensor imaging studies

E Vitolo, MK Tatu, C Pignolo, F Cauda, T Costa… - Psychiatry Research …, 2017 - Elsevier
Voxel-based morphometry (VBM) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) are the most
implemented methodologies to detect alterations of both gray and white matter (WM) …

Metabolic-inflammatory status as predictor of clinical outcome at 1-year follow-up in patients with first episode psychosis

MA Nettis, G Pergola, A Kolliakou, J O'Connor… - …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Metabolic abnormalities and peripheral inflammation have been increasingly
reported in patients at the onset of psychosis and associated with important physical health …

Metabolic syndrome following a first episode of psychosis: results of a 1-year longitudinal study conducted in metropolitan Lisbon, Portugal

R Coentre, P Levy, C Góis… - Journal of International …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Objective We aimed to assess the prevalence and course of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and
the associated metabolic parameters during the year following a first episode pf psychosis …

Alterations in body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio in never and minimally treated patients with psychosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

P Shah, Y Iwata, F Caravaggio, E Plitman… - Schizophrenia …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Obesity is up to 4 times higher in patients with schizophrenia than in the
general population. However, the link between obesity and schizophrenia in the absence of …