Simple Summary Animals provide food and other critical resources to much of the global
population. Transboundary animal diseases are highly contagious or transmissible …

Newcastle disease (ND) is an acute and highly contagious disease caused by the
Newcastle disease virus (NDV) infecting poultry, which has caused great harm to the poultry …

Emerging evidence highlights the multifaceted roles of the RNA epitranscriptome during
viral infections. By modulating the modification landscape of viral and host RNAs, viruses …

Highlights•NDV platform allows rapid development of live vaccines against emerging
pathogens.•NDV vectors are stable, safe, easy to propagate, and administer.•Improved …

Cancer treatment is one of the most challenging topics in medical sciences. Different
methods such as chemotherapy, tumor surgery, and immune checkpoint inhibitors therapy …

Newcastle disease virus is a highly contagious viral infection affecting a plethora of avian
species with distinct levels of susceptibility. It exerts a significant economic impact in certain …

The matrix (M) protein of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) contains large numbers of
unevenly distributed basic residues, but the precise function of most basic residues in the M …

Canine parainfluenza virus (CPIV) is a zoonotic virus that is widely distributed and is the
main pathogen causing canine infectious respiratory disease (CIRD), also known as “kennel …

Newcastle disease virus (NDV) typically induces severe illness in poultry and results in
significant economic losses for the worldwide poultry sector. NDV, an RNA virus with a …

Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is an avian pathogen with an unsegmented negative-strand
RNA genome that belongs to the Paramyxoviridae family. While primarily pathogenic in …