Biotechnological processes are essential for developing economies that aim to stand out in
future markets. The use of bioreactors is one of the most important unit operations of …

Traditional pneumatic bubble column reactors (PBCRs) in wastewater treatment often have
limitations in ozone distribution and disinfection efficacy. This study introduces an optimized …

Extremophiles, microorganisms blooming in extreme environmental conditions, hold
particular significance in the domain of microbial research. This review paper focuses on …

The hydrodynamic characteristics, mass transfer, and mixing performance of three different
reactors, a bubble column reactor (BCR), a single-stage internal-loop airlift reactor (SSALR) …

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are widely acknowledged to be a promising eco-friendly
abatement technology of pollutants, and are capable of generating electricity. However, the …

Airlift bioreactors present a compelling alternative for reactions utilizing immobilized
enzymes, offering advantages over stirred tank and packed-bed reactors. This study …

In this study, bio-microcapsules (PSCF) embedded with corncobs, zero-valent iron (ZVI) and
Acinetobacter pittii SY9 were prepared, and the airlift internal loop sequencing batch reactor …

The effects of different spargers on the hydrodynamics and mass transfer of an airlift loop
reactor were investigated. The gas holdup, liquid loop velocity, and volumetric mass transfer …

Combined anaerobic-aerobic bioreactors offer considerable potential for treating different
industrial wastewaters. However, difficulty in maintaining a stable coexistence of anaerobic …

The rise of biodiesel content in diesel/biodiesel blends as a viable alternative to traditional
diesel fuel presents several advantages, particularly in terms of reduced emissions of …