Recently, electric vehicles have gained enormous popularity due to their performance and
efficiency. The investment in developing this new technology is justified by the increased …

Significant resources and diligent research have been dedicated to the investigation and
enhancement of energy storage devices utilising hydrogen, lithium, or sodium. Efforts of this …

Operation above acceptable limits in terms of current, voltage, and temperature can lead to
lithium batteries overheating, increasing the risk of thermal runaway, which can also …