Insulin and hyperandrogenism in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

CG Baptiste, MC Battista, A Trottier… - The Journal of steroid …, 2010 - Elsevier
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a very common endocrine disorder characterized by
chronic anovulation, clinical and/or biochemical hyperandrogenism, and/or polycystic …

The new biology of aldosterone

JMC Connell, E Davies - Journal of Endocrinology, 2005 - joe.bioscientifica.com
Classically, aldosterone is synthesised in the adrenal zona glomerulosa and binds to
specific mineralocorticoid receptors located in the cytosol of target epithelial cells …

Testosterone lab testing and initiation in the United Kingdom and the United States, 2000 to 2011

JB Layton, D Li, CR Meier, JL Sharpless… - The Journal of …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Context: The human adrenal zona fasciculata (ZF) and zona reticularis (ZR) are responsible
for the production of cortisol and 19-carbon steroids (often called adrenal androgens) …

Shh signaling regulates adrenocortical development and identifies progenitors of steroidogenic lineages

P King, A Paul, E Laufer - Proceedings of the National …, 2009 - National Acad Sciences
The adrenal cortex is a critical steroidogenic endocrine tissue, generated at least in part from
the coelomic epithelium of the urogenital ridge. Neither the intercellular signals that regulate …

Human adrenocortical carcinoma cell lines

T Wang, WE Rainey - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2012 - Elsevier
The human adrenal cortex secretes mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids and adrenal
androgens. These steroids are produced from unique cell types located within the three …

A lifetime of aldosterone excess: long-term consequences of altered regulation of aldosterone production for cardiovascular function

JMC Connell, SM MacKenzie, EM Freel… - Endocrine …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Up to 15% of patients with essential hypertension have inappropriate regulation of
aldosterone; although only a minority have distinct adrenal tumors, recent evidence shows …

60 years of POMC: adrenal and extra-adrenal functions of ACTH

N Gallo-Payet - Journal of molecular endocrinology, 2016 - jme.bioscientifica.com
The pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) plays a pivotal role in homeostasis and
stress response and is thus the major component of the hypothalamo–pituitary–adrenal axis …

Functional zonation of the adult mammalian adrenal cortex

GP Vinson - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2016 - frontiersin.org
The standard model of adrenocortical zonation holds that the three main zones,
glomerulosa, fasciculata, and reticularis each have a distinct function, producing …

Growth analysis of the mouse adrenal gland from weaning to adulthood: time-and gender-dependent alterations of cell size and number in the cortical compartment

M Bielohuby, N Herbach, R Wanke… - American Journal …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
The adrenal gland is of critical importance for a plethora of biological processes. We
performed the first systematic analysis of adrenal gland growth using unbiased stereological …

[PDF][PDF] Steroidogenesis-adrenal cell signal transduction

N Gallo-Payet, MC Battista - Compr Physiol, 2014 - researchgate.net
The purpose of this article is to review fundamentals in adrenal gland histophysiology. Key
findings regarding the important signaling pathways involved in the regulation of …