Diabetic retinopathy (DR), one of the most common complications of diabetes, is the leading
cause of legal blindness among adults of working age in developed countries. After 20 years …

Introduction: As the population ages, the number of older adults with diabetes mellitus will
continue to rise. The burden of diabetes on older adults is significant due to the disease …

(1) Background: Visual impairment of people with diabetic retinopathy (DR) and its high
impact on different dimensions of their lives can cause a significant deterioration in the …

Astaxanthin is a natural pigment that is used as a dietary supplement. Many experiments
have shown that astaxanthin has positive effects against various diseases including …

Background Diabetic retinopathy is the most frequent complication of Diabetes Mellitus and
remains the leading cause of preventable blindness. However, there are limited studies on …

Background The global prevalence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) among individuals with
diabetes is 22.27%. This highlights the likelihood of developing burden of retinopathy within …

Background Previous studies have suggested a close link between sleep disturbances and
diabetic retinopathy (DR). However, to date, no confirmatory findings have been reported …

Background: Diabetic neuropathy is the most common long-term complications of diabetes,
frequently presenting as painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (PDPN), which can …

The aim of this single-center cross-sectional study was to identify tissue targets for
circulating anti-retinal antibodies (ARAs) in the serum of patients with diabetic retinopathy …

Sažetak Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that is causing enormous
economic and social costs. It is characterized by many microvascular and macrovascular …