Neoclassical transport processes are important to the understanding of plasma confinement
physics in doubly periodic magnetized toroidal plasmas, especially, after the impact of the …

A transport theory of fluctuations with frequencies less than the gyrofrequency in toroidal
plasmas is developed to calculate particle and heat fluxes, bootstrap current, Ware pinch …

Neoclassical theories for the parallel flow, current and rotation are extended to a
multispecies plasma in general toroidal systems. The extended theory is constructed in the …

The Pfirsch–Schlüter transport of impurities is calculated for stellarator geometry. Contrary to
the tokamak case, where the only contribution to the particle flux arises from friction between …

In this paper, the fluid equation approach is used to analyze the time evolution of the plasma
rotation and the ambipolar electric field in a nonsymmetric toroidal plasma subject to an …

Measurements of plasma flow damping have been made in the Helically Symmetric
eXperiment [FSB Anderson, AF Almagri, DT Anderson, PG Mathews, JN Talmadge, and JL …

A momentum balance equation including the effect of ion orbit loss is employed to discuss
the poloidal plasma rotation in tokamaks. It is found that in a steady state, the high‐energy …

This paper describes the poloidal and toroidal spin-up of an isothermal plasma in toroidal
equilibria. The mechanism is the Stringer spin-up mechanism which will be generalized to …

The application of the well‐known moment equation approach to neoclassical transport
requires the use of Hamada coordinates in three‐dimensional toroidal plasmas. The lack of …

In the plasma physics literature there appear two different definitions of Pfirsch–Schlüter
current. One of them is predominantly used in equilibrium calculations and satisfies the …