Simple Summary In poultry production, chickens are confronted with a wide range of
potential stressful conditions including restricted movement, long light phases or poor air …

Twenty-four-hour rhythms in immune parameters and functions are robustly observed
phenomena in biomedicine. Here, we summarize the important role of sleep and associated …

Circadian rhythms are internal regulatory processes controlled by molecular clocks present
in essentially every mammalian organ that temporally regulate major physiological …

Domestic horses are currently often subject to management practices that can entail social
stressors, which in turn can negatively influence immunocompetence and disease …

Despite the importance of pigs (Sus scrofa domestica) in livestock production and their
increasing role as a model organism for human physiology, knowledge about the porcine …

Commercial housing of sows often involves frequent regrouping (“mixing”) of animals that
poses a potential welfare problem due to social stress. Although mixing is a common …

One of the most used biospecimens in immunology are peripheral blood mononuclear cells
(PBMC). PBMC are particularly useful when evaluating immunity through responses of …

Simple Summary In modern livestock husbandry, animals may face stressful events like
weaning, regrouping, or transportation, all of which can impair animal welfare and health …

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a class of endogenous noncoding RNA, which is different
from linear RNA. CircRNA is an RNA molecule with a closed loop structure formed by …

Background Acute Stanford-A aortic dissection (AAAD) is a devastating cardiovascular
condition with high mortality, therefore identifying risk prognosis factors is vital for the risk …