Molecular responses to acute exercise and their relevance for adaptations in skeletal muscle to exercise training

B Egan, AP Sharples - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Repeated, episodic bouts of skeletal muscle contraction undertaken frequently as structured
exercise training are a potent stimulus for physiological adaptation in many organs …

Malnutrition in older adults—recent advances and remaining challenges

K Norman, U Haß, M Pirlich - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Malnutrition in older adults has been recognised as a challenging health concern
associated with not only increased mortality and morbidity, but also with physical decline …

mTOR as a key regulator in maintaining skeletal muscle mass

MS Yoon - Frontiers in physiology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Maintenance of skeletal muscle mass is regulated by the balance between anabolic and
catabolic processes. Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is an evolutionarily conserved …

Disuse-induced skeletal muscle atrophy in disease and nondisease states in humans: mechanisms, prevention, and recovery strategies

EA Nunes, T Stokes, J McKendry… - … of Physiology-Cell …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Decreased skeletal muscle contractile activity (disuse) or unloading leads to muscle mass
loss, also known as muscle atrophy. The balance between muscle protein synthesis (MPS) …

[HTML][HTML] Whey protein, amino acids, and vitamin D supplementation with physical activity increases fat-free mass and strength, functionality, and quality of life and …

M Rondanelli, C Klersy, G Terracol, J Talluri… - The American journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background: Interventions to attenuate the adverse effects of age-related loss of skeletal
muscle and function include increased physical activity and nutritional supplementation …

Nutritional interventions to improve muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance in older people: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta …

E Gielen, D Beckwée, A Delaere… - Nutrition …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Context Sarcopenia is a progressive and generalized skeletal muscle disorder associated
with an increased risk of adverse outcomes such as falls, disability, and death. The Belgian …

Exercise attenuates the major hallmarks of aging

N Garatachea, H Pareja-Galeano… - Rejuvenation …, 2015 - liebertpub.com
Regular exercise has multi-system anti-aging effects. Here we summarize how exercise
impacts the major hallmarks of aging. We propose that, besides searching for novel …

The relationship between nutrition and frailty: Effects of protein intake, nutritional supplementation, vitamin D and exercise on muscle metabolism in the elderly. A …

I Artaza-Artabe, P Sáez-López, N Sánchez-Hernández… - Maturitas, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Frailty is a geriatric syndrome that predicts the onset of disability, morbidity and
mortality in elderly people; it is a state of pre-disability and is reversible. The aim of this …

Effects of exercise and amino acid supplementation on body composition and physical function in community‐dwelling elderly Japanese sarcopenic women: a …

HK Kim, T Suzuki, K Saito, H Yoshida… - Journal of the …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives To evaluate the effectiveness of exercise and amino acid supplementation in
enhancing muscle mass and strength in community‐dwelling elderly sarcopenic women …

Interference between concurrent resistance and endurance exercise: molecular bases and the role of individual training variables

JJ Fyfe, DJ Bishop, NK Stepto - Sports medicine, 2014 - Springer
Concurrent training is defined as simultaneously incorporating both resistance and
endurance exercise within a periodized training regime. Despite the potential additive …