The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are core steps of
various energy conversion and storage systems. However, their sluggish reaction kinetics …

Noble metals have received widespread applications in the field of catalysis due to their
unique intrinsic properties and irreplaceable catalytic activities. However, in consideration of …

Due to environmentally friendly operation and on-site productivity, electrocatalytic singlet
oxygen (1O2) production via O2 gas is of immense interest in environment purification …

Significant progress has been made in the discovery of bifunctional electrocatalysts for
energy storage and conversion systems. Particularly, high-performance bifunctional …

Electron density modulation is of great importance in an attempt to achieve highly active
electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Here, the successful construction of …

The urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is a pivotal half-reaction for urea-assisted water splitting
to produce hydrogen, direct urea fuel cells and electrochemical degradation of urea …

Tuning the electronic structure of the electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is
a promising way to achieve efficient alkaline water splitting for clean energy production (H …

Developing efficient electrocatalysts toward alkaline hydrogen oxidation and evolution
reactions (HOR/HER) and fundamental understanding their catalytic mechanisms are highly …

Integrating defective nanoparticles (NPs) into a porous one-dimensional (1D) architecture is
highly desirable for electrocatalysis due to the enhanced exposure of defective sites and …

Urea electrolysis is a viable approach to produce hydrogen energy, while the urea oxidation
reaction (UOR) presents major obstacles due to its low conversion efficiency and high …