Few attempts have been made to develop a systematic normative analysis of where
differentiated integration may need justification, and by what standards. This contribution …

We argue that the extent to which supervision of banks takes place on the supranational
level should be guided by two factors: cross-border externalities from bank failure and …

Swedish decision-makers opted out of the European banking union (EBU) despite the large
cross-border presence of Swedish banks in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. The three Baltic …

As the guardian of the euro, the European Central Bank (ECB) oversees a prime example of
differentiated integration. Against the backdrop of the multiple crises of the euro's second …

How did announcements about the implementation of the Banking Union (BU) in Europe
impact on financial markets? This paper investigates the effect of the overall bank regulatory …

The creation of the Banking Union is likely to come with substantial implications for the
governance of eurozone banks. The European Central Bank, in its capacity as supervisory …

We analyze the benefits and costs of a non-euro country opting-in to the banking union. The
decision to opt-in depends on the comparison between the assessment of the banking union …

This article examines the political dynamics behind Europe's new banking union in two
stages. First it examines the accretion of political power to two European institutions–the …

The ongoing euro crisis is the result of at least three interacting factors: a current account
crisis (different competitiveness of Eurozone members), a sovereign debt crisis and a …

En la actualidad, las leyes de derecho de autor protegen mayormente a intereses
económicos. El plazo y objeto de la protección se ha expandido constantemente y se ha …