This article investigates the impact of three different types of magnetic field modulation on
the instability of micropolar nanofluid filled within Hele-Shaw cells applying both nonlinear …

In this research article, the combined effect of electric field and variable viscosity on the
stability of dielectric nanofluid (CuO+ water) within a Hele–Shaw cell is studied. The normal …

The stability analysis of micro-polar nano-fluid occupied with finite extent in the horizontal
directions is examined theoretically in the presence of three types of gravity modulations. It is …

This paper examines the effect of rotation on thermal instability under Hele-Shaw cell
saturated by Casson nanofluid using both linear and nonlinear ways. The nanofluid model …

Due to the great significance of rotational-speed modulation in various areas of science and
technology as well as in day-to-day life, our aim, in this study, is to perform linear/nonlinear …

The influence of trigonometric cosine, square, sawtooth, and triangular wave types of
magnetic-field modulation in nanoliquid within Hele-Shaw cell is studied in this paper …

This article uses linear/nonlinear studies to examine the effects of sine, square, and
triangular waveforms of magnetic field modulation in Walter-B nanoliquid (electrically …

This paper shows the combined effect of throughflow and gravity modulation on the stability
of Oldroyd-B nanofluid filled in Hele-Shaw cell. Nanofluid compared to the base fluid has …

The local thermal nonequilibrium (LTNE) condition is the temperature difference between
the base fluid and the nanoparticle. In the present research article, linear analysis was done …

Because of the antibacterial characteristics of copper, the thermal instability of blood-copper
(B-Cu) nanoliquid plays a crucial role in the field of medical science, specifically in the …