New insights into cholinergic neuron diversity

NY Ahmed, R Knowles, N Dehorter - Frontiers in molecular …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Cholinergic neurons comprise a small population of cells in the striatum but have
fundamental roles in fine tuning brain function, and in the etiology of neurological and …

Disrupted striatal neuron inputs and outputs in Huntington's disease

A Reiner, YP Deng - CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Huntington's disease (HD) is a hereditary progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused
by a CAG repeat expansion in the gene coding for the protein huntingtin, resulting in a …

Antibodies from children with PANDAS bind specifically to striatal cholinergic interneurons and alter their activity

J Xu, RJ Liu, S Fahey, L Frick… - American Journal of …, 2021 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Objective: Pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) sometimes appears rapidly, even
overnight, often after an infection. Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders …

Brain region-specific disruption of Shank3 in mice reveals a dissociation for cortical and striatal circuits in autism-related behaviors

AL Bey, X Wang, H Yan, N Kim, RL Passman… - Translational …, 2018 - nature.com
We previously reported a new line of Shank3 mutant mice which led to a complete loss of
Shank3 by deleting exons 4− 22 (Δe4− 22) globally. Δe4− 22 mice display robust ASD-like …

Cholinergic dysfunction in the dorsal striatum promotes habit formation and maladaptive eating

M Favier, H Janickova, D Justo… - The Journal of …, 2020 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Dysregulation of habit formation has been recently proposed as pivotal to eating disorders.
Here, we report that a subset of patients suffering from restrictive anorexia nervosa have …

Tourette syndrome and obsessive-compulsive disorder: a comprehensive review of structural alterations and neurological mechanisms

AD Shitova, TS Zharikova, ON Kovaleva… - Behavioural Brain …, 2023 - Elsevier
Currently, it is possible to study the pathogenesis of Tourette's syndrome (TS) in more detail,
due to more advanced methods of neuroimaging. However, medical and surgical treatment …

[HTML][HTML] Balance between projecting neuronal populations of the nucleus accumbens controls social behavior in mice

J Le Merrer, B Detraux, J Gandía, A De Groote… - Biological …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Deficient social interactions are a hallmark of major neuropsychiatric disorders,
and accumulating evidence points to altered social reward and motivation as key underlying …

Recurrent implication of striatal cholinergic interneurons in a range of neurodevelopmental, neurodegenerative, and neuropsychiatric disorders

LA Poppi, KT Ho-Nguyen, A Shi, CT Daut… - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Cholinergic interneurons are “gatekeepers” for striatal circuitry and play pivotal roles in
attention, goal-directed actions, habit formation, and behavioral flexibility. Accordingly …

Tourette syndrome: a disorder of the social decision-making network

RL Albin - Brain, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Tourette syndrome is a common neurodevelopmental disorder defined by characteristic
involuntary movements, tics, with both motor and phonic components. Tourette syndrome is …

Regional vesicular acetylcholine transporter distribution in human brain: A [18F]fluoroethoxybenzovesamicol positron emission tomography study

RL Albin, NI Bohnen, MLTM Muller… - Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Prior efforts to image cholinergic projections in human brain in vivo had significant technical
limitations. We used the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) ligand [18F] …