Arrhythmias are common and contribute substantially to cardiovascular morbidity and
mortality. The underlying pathophysiology of arrhythmias is complex and remains …

Thyroid hormones (THs) are synthesized in the thyroid gland, and they circulate in the blood
to regulate cells, tissues, and organs in the body. In particular, they exert several effects on …

Cardiac arrhythmias are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, accounting
for 10% to 15% of all deaths. Although most arrhythmias are due to acquired heart disease …

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia associated with increased
cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The pathophysiology of AF is characterized by …

Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide. Heart failure is the
terminal manifestation of cardiovascular diseases, and its morbidity and mortality remain …

Background Inflammation and fibrosis play an important role in the pathogenesis of atrial
fibrillation (AF) after myocardial infarction (MI). CTRP9 (C1q/tumor necrosis factor‐related …

Thyroxine (T4) and 3, 5, 3'-triiodothyronine (T3) are secreted by the thyroid gland, while T3 is
also generated from the peripheral metabolism of T4 by iodothyronine deiodinases types I …

Myocardial fibrosis, resulting from myocardial infarction (MI), significantly alters cardiac
electrophysiological properties. As fibrotic scar tissue forms, its resistance to incoming action …

Atrial inflammation and fibrosis are the critical processes involved in atrial fibrillation (AF)
after myocardial infarction (MI). Fisetin is a dietary flavonoid that has shown forceful anti …

A mounting body of evidence has suggested that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play
critical roles in human diseases by acting as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) …