Recent progresses in small-molecule enzymatic fluorescent probes for cancer imaging

HW Liu, L Chen, C Xu, Z Li, H Zhang… - Chemical Society …, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Abnormal enzymatic activities are directly related to the development of cancers. Identifying
the location and expression levels of these enzymes in live cancer cells have considerable …

Cysteine cathepsin proteases: regulators of cancer progression and therapeutic response

OC Olson, JA Joyce - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2015 - nature.com
Cysteine cathepsin protease activity is frequently dysregulated in the context of neoplastic
transformation. Increased activity and aberrant localization of proteases within the tumour …

Fluorescence-guided surgery with live molecular navigation—a new cutting edge

QT Nguyen, RY Tsien - Nature reviews cancer, 2013 - nature.com
A glowing new era in cancer surgery may be dawning. Using fluorescently labelled markers,
surgical molecular navigation means that tumours and nerves can be displayed in real time …

Enzyme inhibitor discovery by activity-based protein profiling

MJ Niphakis, BF Cravatt - Annual review of biochemistry, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms possess huge numbers of uncharacterized enzymes.
Selective inhibitors offer powerful probes for assigning functions to enzymes in native …

A bright future for precision medicine: advances in fluorescent chemical probe design and their clinical application

M Garland, JJ Yim, M Bogyo - Cell chemical biology, 2016 - cell.com
The Precision Medicine Initiative aims to use advances in basic and clinical research to
develop therapeutics that selectively target and kill cancer cells. Under the same doctrine of …

Activity-based profiling of proteases

LE Sanman, M Bogyo - Annual review of biochemistry, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Proteolytic enzymes are key signaling molecules in both normal physiological processes
and various diseases. After synthesis, protease activity is tightly controlled. Consequently …

Biased signaling of protease-activated receptors

P Zhao, M Metcalf, NW Bunnett - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2014 - frontiersin.org
In addition to their role in protein degradation and digestion, proteases can also function as
hormone-like signaling molecules that regulate vital patho-physiological processes …

Disruption of glycolytic flux is a signal for inflammasome signaling and pyroptotic cell death

LE Sanman, Y Qian, NA Eisele, TM Ng… - Elife, 2016 - elifesciences.org
When innate immune cells such as macrophages are challenged with environmental
stresses or infection by pathogens, they trigger the rapid assembly of multi-protein …

Tumor-associated macrophages as potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in breast cancer

X Tang - Cancer letters, 2013 - Elsevier
Breast cancer development largely depends upon the essential contributions from the tumor
microenvironment, where several inflammatory cell populations (eg macrophages) …

Determining target engagement in living systems

GM Simon, MJ Niphakis, BF Cravatt - Nature chemical biology, 2013 - nature.com
Chemical probes are critical tools for elucidating the biological functions of proteins and can
lead to new medicines for treating disease. The pharmacological validation of protein …