Formation and evolution of carbonaceous asteroid Ryugu: Direct evidence from returned samples

T Nakamura, M Matsumoto, K Amano, Y Enokido… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Samples of the carbonaceous asteroid Ryugu were brought to Earth by the Hayabusa2
spacecraft. We analyzed 17 Ryugu samples measuring 1 to 8 millimeters. Carbon dioxide …

The ESA Hera mission: detailed characterization of the DART impact outcome and of the binary asteroid (65803) Didymos

P Michel, M Küppers, AC Bagatin, B Carry… - The planetary …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Hera is a planetary defense mission under development in the Space Safety and Security
Program of the European Space Agency for launch in 2024 October. It will rendezvous in …

Macromolecular organic matter in samples of the asteroid (162173) Ryugu

H Yabuta, GD Cody, C Engrand, Y Kebukawa… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Samples of the carbonaceous asteroid (162173) Ryugu were collected and brought to Earth
by the Hayabusa2 spacecraft. We investigated the macromolecular organic matter in Ryugu …

Pebbles and sand on asteroid (162173) Ryugu: In situ observation and particles returned to Earth

S Tachibana, H Sawada, R Okazaki, Y Takano… - Science, 2022 - science.org
The Hayabusa2 spacecraft investigated the C-type (carbonaceous) asteroid (162173)
Ryugu. The mission performed two landing operations to collect samples of surface and …

Mechanical properties of rubble pile asteroids (Dimorphos, Itokawa, Ryugu, and Bennu) through surface boulder morphological analysis

CQ Robin, A Duchene, N Murdoch, JB Vincent… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Planetary defense efforts rely on estimates of the mechanical properties of asteroids, which
are difficult to constrain accurately from Earth. The mechanical properties of asteroid …

Collisional formation of top-shaped asteroids and implications for the origins of Ryugu and Bennu

P Michel, RL Ballouz, OS Barnouin, M Jutzi… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Asteroid shapes and hydration levels can serve as tracers of their history and origin. For
instance, the asteroids (162173) Ryugu and (101955) Bennu have an oblate spheroidal …

Microstructural and chemical features of impact melts on Ryugu particle surfaces: Records of interplanetary dust hit on asteroid Ryugu

M Matsumoto, J Matsuno, A Tsuchiyama… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
The Hayabusa2 spacecraft delivered samples of the carbonaceous asteroid Ryugu to Earth.
Some of the sample particles show evidence of micrometeoroid impacts, which occurred on …

OSIRIS-APEX: an OSIRIS-REx extended mission to asteroid apophis

DN DellaGiustina, MC Nolan, AT Polit… - The Planetary …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract The Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, and Security–Regolith
Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) spacecraft mission characterized and collected a sample from …

Insight into multi-step geological evolution of C-type asteroids from Ryugu particles

A Yamaguchi, N Tomioka, M Ito, N Shirai, M Kimura… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
C-type asteroids are the source of the carbonaceous chondrite meteorites and represent
remnants of primitive planetesimals that formed at the outer margins of the early Solar …

Numerical simulations suggest asteroids (101955) Bennu and (162173) Ryugu are likely second or later generation rubble piles

KJ Walsh, RL Ballouz, WF Bottke, C Avdellidou… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Rubble pile asteroids are widely understood to be composed of reaccumulated debris
following a catastrophic collision between asteroids in the main asteroid belt, where each …