Various biomedical implants for prolonged usage in the human body have been created in
recent years in a massive and steadily increasing number. Friction stir techniques are solid …

Aluminium and copper are employed in various industrial applications due to their high
plasticity, thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity and characteristics. By effectively …

Nowadays friction stir processing (FSP) has been used as a surface modification
technology. The FSP improves the surface properties of the material by intense plastic …

The main drawback of friction stir welding (FSW) dissimilar metals is the formation of
intermetallic compounds (IMCs), which are brittle and affect the strength of the joint. The …

In the present investigation, the Alsingle bond Fe alloy system is developed by using the
solid-state friction stir alloying (FSA) technique. The objective is realized by using multiple …

The friction stir welding (FSW) process was recently developed to overcome the difficulty of
welding non-ferrous alloys and steels. In this study, dissimilar butt joints between 6061-T6 …

In this work, multiple-passes of friction stir processing (FSP) technique was utilized to
fabricate Al-Mg-CeO 2 surface composites (SCs). Microstructural studies revealed that 5 …

Dissimilar joining between lightweight magnesium (Mg) alloys and steel is essential to
produce lighter vehicles, improve vehicles' fuel efficiency, and reduce carbon emissions …

Dissimilar materials joining between AZ31 magnesium alloy and SPHC mild steel with Al–
Mg powder additives were successfully produced by the friction stir welding process. Al–Mg …

Dissimilar friction stir welding joints are widely employed in the industrial field due to the
excellent microstructural and mechanical properties of the resulting joints. Nevertheless, to …