The cerebellum and epilepsy

ML Streng, E Krook-Magnuson - Epilepsy & Behavior, 2021 - Elsevier
Epilepsy is the fourth most common neurological disorder, but current treatment options
provide limited efficacy and carry the potential for problematic adverse effects. There is an …

Suppression of seizure in childhood absence epilepsy using robust control of deep brain stimulation: a simulation study

E Rouhani, E Jafari, A Akhavan - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a promising technique to relieve the symptoms in patients
with intractable seizures. Although the DBS therapy for seizure suppression dates back …

[HTML][HTML] Computer modelling of connectivity change suggests epileptogenesis mechanisms in idiopathic generalised epilepsy

N Sinha, Y Wang, J Dauwels, M Kaiser, T Thesen… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2019 - Elsevier
Patients with idiopathic generalised epilepsy (IGE) typically have normal conventional
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), hence diagnosis based on MRI is challenging …

The combined effects of the thalamic feed-forward inhibition and feed-back inhibition in controlling absence seizures

Z Wang, L Duan - Nonlinear Dynamics, 2022 - Springer
Absence seizures usually occur in dysfunctional neural networks. Thalamic feed-forward
inhibition and feed-back inhibition are the two most critical microcircuits, which can be …

Efficacy and tolerability of ultra rapid duty cycling vagus nerve stimulation for medically refractory absence seizures

L Haddad, K Pawar, CH Perdew, G Dunker, S Bansal… - Pediatric …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Significant knowledge gap exists on vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) efficacy and
tolerability in medically refractory absence seizures (MRAS). This retrospective review of …

The possible role of electromagnetic induction in the regulation of absence seizures: evidence from a computational model

B Hu, J Zhao, Y Ao, X Cai - Nonlinear Dynamics, 2024 - Springer
In this paper, we establish a cortical-thalamic-basal ganglia mean-field computational
network that includes a newly determined direct glutamatergic thalamic-subthalamic …

[HTML][HTML] Immediate versus late effects of vigabatrin on spike and wave discharges

MFJ Perescis, G van Luijtelaar, CM van Rijn - Epilepsy Research, 2020 - Elsevier
Vigabatrin increases GABA concentrations by inhibiting GABA transaminase. In previous
studies, it was shown that vigabatrin increases the incidence of Spike and Wave Discharges …

Dynamic modeling and closed-loop modulation for absence seizures caused by abnormal glutamate uptake from astrocytes

J Zhao, Y Yu, F Han, Q Wang - Nonlinear Dynamics, 2024 - Springer
Absence seizures are not only associated with abnormal interactions in basal
gangliacorticothalamic (BGCT) circuits, but are also influenced by glial functions. By …

Seizure dynamics of coupled oscillators with epileptor field model

H Zhang, P Xiao - International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, 2018 - World Scientific
The focus of this paper is to investigate the dynamics of seizure activities by using the
Epileptor coupled model. Based on the coexistence of seizure-like event (SLE), refractory …

Insights on the role of external globus pallidus in controlling absence seizures

M Chen, Y Zhu, R Yu, Y Hu, H Wan, R Zhang, D Yao… - Neural Networks, 2021 - Elsevier
Absence epilepsy, characterized by transient loss of awareness and bilaterally synchronous
2–4 Hz spike and wave discharges (SWDs) on electroencephalography (EEG) during …