Complexion-mediated martensitic phase transformation in Titanium

J Zhang, CC Tasan, MJ Lai, AC Dippel… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
The most efficient way to tune microstructures and mechanical properties of metallic alloys
lies in designing and using athermal phase transformations. Examples are shape memory …

Inverse gradient nanostructure through gradient cold rolling demonstrated with superelasticity improvement in Ti-50.3 Ni shape memory alloy

J Zhang, K Liu, T Chen, C Xu, C Chen, D Yan… - Journal of Materials …, 2024 - Elsevier
Gradient nanostructured (GNS) metallic materials are commonly achieved by gradient
severe plastic deformation with a gradient of nano-to micro-sized structural units from the …

Strain glass state in Ni-rich Ni-Ti-Zr shape memory alloys

S Xu, J Pons, R Santamarta, I Karaman, O Benafan… - Acta Materialia, 2021 - Elsevier
This work reports the existence of the strain glass state in Ni-rich Ni-Ti-Zr shape memory
alloys induced by the precursor stages of the H-phase precipitation, typical of this alloy …

Superelasticity of slim hysteresis over a wide temperature range by nanodomains of martensite

D Wang, S Hou, Y Wang, X Ding, S Ren, X Ren… - Acta materialia, 2014 - Elsevier
By nanostrain-domain engineering of shape memory alloys (SMAs) via impurity doping, we
show a new mechanism that leads to superelasticity with slim hysteresis across a wide …

Strain glass transition in a metastable β Ti-Nb-O alloy with high oxygen content

K Zhang, K Wang, Y Fu, W Xiao, J Han, X Zhao - Scripta Materialia, 2022 - Elsevier
Metastable β titanium alloys with the incorporation of multiple β-stabilizing elements could
exhibit unique mechanical and functional properties. In the present study, a Ti-Nb-O …

Strain glass and ferroic glass–Unusual properties from glassy nano‐domains

X Ren - physica status solidi (b), 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The present article serves as a concise review of strain glass and its broader concept–ferroic
glass. Strain glass is a frozen disordered strain state composed of nano‐sized strain …

Dislocation induced strain glass in Ti50Ni45Fe5 alloy

J Zhang, D Xue, X Cai, X Ding, X Ren, J Sun - Acta Materialia, 2016 - Elsevier
Short-range strain-ordered strain glass (STG) appears when the kinetic limitation (local
stress field produced by random defects) is strong enough to suppress thermodynamic …

Nanoembryonic thermoelastic equilibrium and enhanced properties of defected pretransitional materials

YC Xu, WF Rao, JW Morris Jr… - npj Computational …, 2018 - nature.com
Behaviors of displacive phase-transforming materials above the temperature of
transformation, where abnormal thermal, elastic, magnetic properties are often observed …

A high-entropy alloy showing gigapascal superelastic stress and nearly temperature-independent modulus

J Gou, G Liu, T Yang, X Liu, Y Pan, C Liu… - Nature …, 2025 - nature.com
High-performance superelastic materials with a combination of high superelastic stress,
large elastic recovery strain, and stable elastic modulus over a wide temperature range are …

Strain glass and novel properties

C Liu, Y Ji, X Ren - Shape Memory and Superelasticity, 2019 - Springer
Strain glass, a conjugate state to martensite, is emerging as an important concept in our
understanding of martensitic materials. It resolves many puzzling phenomena, and …