Spatial causality: A systematic review on spatial causal inference

K Akbari, S Winter, M Tomko - Geographical Analysis, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The growing interest in causal inference in recent years has led to new causal inference
methodologies and their applications across disciplines and research domains. Yet, studies …

Effect of urban street trees on pedestrian safety: A micro-level pedestrian casualty model using multivariate Bayesian spatial approach

M Zhu, NN Sze, S Newnam - Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2022 - Elsevier
In the past decades, trees were considered roadside hazard. Street trees were removed to
provide clear zone and improve roadside safety. Nowadays, street trees are considered to …

Evaluations of speed camera interventions can deliver a wide range of outcomes: Causes and policy implications

RFS Job - Sustainability, 2022 - mdpi.com
Speeding (travelling at speeds above the speed limit) is proven to be a major contributor to
serious crashes, and speed management interventions including speed cameras are shown …

Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects in road safety analysis using generalized random forests

Y Zhang, H Li, G Ren - Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2022 - Elsevier
Numerous evaluation studies have been conducted on a variety of road safety measures.
However, the issue of treatment heterogeneity, defined as the variation in treatment effects …

Unveiling the relevance of traffic enforcement cameras on the severity of vehicle–pedestrian collisions in an urban environment with machine learning models

J Pineda-Jaramillo, H Barrera-Jiménez… - Journal of safety …, 2022 - Elsevier
Purpose: One of the leading causes of violent fatalities around the world is road traffic
collisions, and pedestrians are among the most vulnerable road users with respect to such …

How yielding cameras affect consecutive pedestrian-vehicle conflicts at non-signalized crosswalks? A mixed bivariate generalized ordered approach

Z Zhang, H Li, H Hu, G Ren - Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2022 - Elsevier
Yielding cameras are considered to be an effective means of preventing drivers' non-
yielding behavior. Notably, as pedestrians' perceived risk and behavior change dynamically …

Behavioral Modeling of Drivers near Speed Control Cameras: A Dual Perspective from Micro and Macro Data

A Sheykhfard, F Haghighi, S Saeidi… - Transportation …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
The present study investigates the efficacy of speed cameras in managing vehicle speeds
and their influence on various driver demographics within the operational context of the …

Influence of walking accessibility for metro system on pedestrian safety: A multiple membership multilevel model

M Zhu, NN Sze, H Li - Analytic Methods in Accident Research, 2024 - Elsevier
In the past decades, many cities have adopted transit-oriented development approach for
urban planning. Studies have explored the effects of built environment, street network and …

Development of a novel intelligent speed adaptation system based on available sight distance

A Hazoor, A Lioi, M Bassani - Transportation research record, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Most existing roads were designed without considering the improved performance of
modern vehicles and the new onboard technologies available for assisted driving. In …

Identifying optimal locations for speed enforcement cameras

K Shaaban, A Mohammad… - Transportation research …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Speed enforcement cameras are used to improve traffic safety. These cameras are usually
placed in areas with significant crashes related to speeding. However, in many countries …