Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome is the most frequent pediatric glomerular disease, affecting
from 1.15 to 16.9 per 100,000 children per year globally. It is characterized by massive …

Kidney disease is the 10th leading cause of death worldwide and disproportionately
increases morbidity and mortality for people residing in low-and middle-income countries …

Secondary hypogammaglobulinemia (SHG) is characterized by reduced immunoglobulin
levels due to acquired causes of decreased antibody production or increased antibody loss …

Introduction Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is one of the most common childhood kidney
diseases. During the active phase, the disease pathogenesis affects various biological …

Studies concerning the role of arachidonic acid (AA) and its metabolites in kidney disease
are scarce, and this applies in particular to idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS). INS is one …

Background Our multidisciplinary clinical pathway for treatment of childhood nephrotic
syndrome (NS) was established with the goal of standardizing local clinical practice. This …

Aim Nephrotic syndrome is the most common childhood glomerular disorder, but data on the
associated complications are limited and predisposing risk factors have not been fully …

Objective To assess the prevalence of hypertension in children with infrequently relapsing
nephrotic syndrome (IRNS) and its association with dyslipidemia, and end organ damage …

Background The pathophysiological mechanisms crucial in the development of nephrotic
syndrome (NS) in the pediatric population are still not fully understood. This study aimed to …

Background Hypertension (HTN), especially masked hypertension, is one of the
cardiovascular consequences of nephrotic syndrome. Masked hypertension cannot be …