Maternal environmental exposures, particularly during gestation and lactation, significantly
influence the immunological development and long‐term immunity of offspring. Mammalian …

Gastrointestinal nematode (GIN) infection has applied significant evolutionary pressure to
the mammalian immune system and remains a global economic and human health burden …

The observation of reduced COVID-19 incidence and severity in populations receiving
neonatal intradermal BCG vaccination vaccine raised the question of whether BCG can …

Hyperactivation of pro-inflammatory type 1 cytokines (eg, tumor necrosis factor alpha [TNF-α]
and interferon gamma [IFN-γ]) mirrors the inflammation of coronavirus disease 2019 …

Helminth infections lead to an overdispersion of the parasites in humans as well as in
animals. We asked whether early immune responses against migrating Ascaris larvae are …

Eosinophils play divergent roles in health and disease, contributing to both
immunoregulatory and proinflammatory responses. Helminth infection is strongly associated …

The impact of Omicron infections on the clinical outcome and immune responses of
myasthenia gravis (MG) remained largely unknown. From a prospective multicenter MG …

ABSTRACT A recent study published in mBio by Cao et al. demonstrated that the helminth
Trichinella sprialis (Ts) alleviates COVID-19-related cytokine storms in an IL-9-dependent …

There have been conflicting views on whether helminth infections modulate disease
outcomes during SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this study, Oyesola et al. infected K18-hACE2 …

Type 2 immune responses underpin critical physiological processes, from protection against
metazoan endo-and ectoparasites, through metabolic adaptation and homeostasis, to tissue …