CH Ong, CL Tham, HH Harith, N Firdaus… - European journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) plays multiple homeostatic roles in the regulation of inflammation, proliferation, differentiation and would healing of various tissues. Many studies …
The spread of cancer cells to distant organs represents a major clinical challenge in the treatment of cancer. Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) has emerged as a key …
RY Liu, Y Zeng, Z Lei, L Wang… - International …, 2014 - spandidos-publications.com
Abstract Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), a key step in the early stages of cancer metastasis, is orchestrated by several signaling pathways, including IL-6/JAK/STAT3 and …
Background Uremic toxins are considered to have a determinant pathological role in the progression of chronic kidney disease. The aim of this study was to define the putative …
W Samuel, C Jaworski, OA Postnikova, RK Kutty… - Molecular …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Purpose The RPE cell line ARPE-19 provides a dependable and widely used alternative to native RPE. However, replication of the native RPE phenotype becomes more difficult …
M Izdebska, W Zielińska, D Grzanka… - BioMed research …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Metastasis causes death of 90% of cancer patients, so it is the most significant issue associated with cancer disease. Thus, it is no surprise that many researchers are trying to …
Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) is a potentially blinding fibrotic complication. It is caused by the formation and contraction of epiretinal membranes (ERMs) that ultimately …
The essential trace metals iron, zinc, and copper play important roles both in retinal physiology and disease. They are involved in various retinal functions such as …
Y Cao, B Feng, S Chen, Y Chu… - … & visual science, 2014 - iovs.arvojournals.org
Purpose.: Hyperglycemia-induced endothelial damage is a key pathogenetic factor in diabetic retinopathy. Endothelial damage may lead to phenotypic changes in the cells …