Highlights•Food rewards elicit affective responses that emerge from multiple
components.•These components are known to rely on distinct neurobiological …

This review aimed to systematically identify and comprehensively review the role of the
cerebellum in performance monitoring, focusing on learning from and on processing of …

The current registered report focused on the temporal dynamics of the relationship between
expectancy and attention toward threat, to better understand the mechanisms underlying the …

Social threat detection is important in everyday life. Studies of cortical activity have shown
that event-related potentials (ERPs) of motivated attention are modulated during fear …

Feedback signaling the success or failure of actions is readily exploited to implement goal-
directed behavior. Two event-related brain potentials (ERPs) have been identified as …

Converging evidence in human electrophysiology suggests that evaluative feedback
provided during performance monitoring (PM) elicits two distinctive and successive ERP …

Pavlovian aversive conditioning is a fundamental form of learning helping organisms survive
in their environment. Previous research has suggested that organisms are prepared to …

Introduction Understanding speech in noisy environments is challenging even for
individuals with normal hearing, and it poses a significant challenge for those with hearing …

Infants engage in gaze interaction from the early stage of life. Emerging studies suggest that
infants may expect social reward of shared attention before looking to the same object with …

Performance monitoring (PM) entails the continuous evaluation of actions and their
outcomes. At the electrophysiological level, PM has been consistently related to two event …