But what do these statements mean? This may be understood as a metaphysical question
about what kinds of things are probabilities, or more generally as a question about what …

Philosophers now seem to agree that frequentism is an untenable strategy to explain the
meaning of probabilities. Nevertheless, I want to revive frequentism, and I will do so by …

Explaining the emergence of stochastic irreversible macroscopic dynamics from time-
reversible deterministic microscopic dynamics is one of the key problems in philosophy of …

There is a continuous flow of articles published in legal and scientific journals that recite
outworn direct or subtle attacks on Bayesian reasoning and/or the use of the subjective or …

Strict frequentism defines probability as the limiting relative frequency in an infinite
sequence. What if the limit does not exist? We present a broader theory, which is applicable …

Background. In recent years, the veracity of scientific findings has come under intense
scrutiny in what has been called the “replication crisis”(sometimes called the “reproducibility …

Thermodynamics gives rise to a number of conceptual issues that have been explored by
both physicists and philosophers. One source of contention is the nature of thermodynamics …

Determinism and chance seem to be irreconcilable opposites: either something is chancy or
it is deterministic, but not both. Yet there are processes which appear to square the circle by …

Motivated by recently emerging problems in machine learning and statistics, we propose
data models which relax the familiar iid assumption. In essence, we seek to understand what …

There is widespread excitement in the literature about the method of arbitrary functions:
many take it to show that it is from the dynamics of systems that the objectivity of probabilities …