Background and Purpose: The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages
(CEFR) is an internationally recognised instrument for describing language skills. It …

Abstract Language learning strategies (LLSs) and the elements that affect their usage, like
Self-efficacy (SE) and gender variations during the learning process, both of which have …

Local language acquisition is a vital part of the human capital of migrants in the host culture.
It is one of the important drivers of their social and economic integration. A low level of …

The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between self-efficacy and
academic achievement, and the ability of self-efficacy to serve as a predictor of academic …

El idioma inglés está considerado como una herramienta que facilita la movilidad social y el
progreso económico (Martínez Ortiz, 2020). Por lo tanto, es indispensable conocer cuán …

The study focused on the Philippines' education system, which abruptly adopted to online
education due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The study used different theories to explore the …

The purpose of this qualitative, descriptive study was to explore how college English as a
second language educators described how English as a second language learners used …

Günümüz dünyasında öğrencilerin yabancı bir dili öğrenmelerini ve başarmalarını etkileyen
unsurlar eğitimciler tarafından önemli bir konu olarak görülmektedir. Başarılı olan …

Mastery of memory strategies is helpful for English language learners to store and recall
related information. However, rote memorization is more commonly practiced by ESL …