Purpose: To review the current rationale for internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling in
macular hole (MH) surgery and to discuss the evidence base behind why, when, and how …

This review evaluates the current surgical options for the management of idiopathic macular
holes (IMHs), including vitrectomy, ocriplasmin (OCP), and expansile gas use, and …

The retina is an ideal target for gene therapy because of its easy accessibility and limited
immunological response. We previously reported that intravitreally injected adeno …

Purpose The aims of this study were to analyze optical coherence tomography (OCT)
imaging of large macular holes (MHs) treated with inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) …

Purpose The inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap technique is generally used to
treat refractory macular holes (MHs). Recently, a case of macular pucker formation outside …

Purpose: Muller cells seem to be important in maintaining foveal morphology through
connections between their foot processes and the internal limiting membrane (ILM). Internal …

Purpose A dissociated optic nerve fibre layer (DONFL) is a characteristic change noted in
inner retinal morphology after internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling. It is thought to be …

Vital dyes are used to help visualise the retinal surface during macular surgery, however,
they have been associated with phototoxicity. This literature synthesis and collation of post …

Purpose: To quantitatively and qualitatively evaluate the microvascular and structural
abnormalities associated with inner retinal dimpling after internal limiting membrane peeling …

Pars plana vitrectomy has become the standard procedure for primary macular holes (MHs)
repair, including the removal of the posterior cortical vitreous, the stripping of eventual …