Immunological considerations for COVID-19 vaccine strategies

M Jeyanathan, S Afkhami, F Smaill, MS Miller… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the most formidable challenge to …

Potential intestinal infection and faecal–oral transmission of SARS-CoV-2

M Guo, W Tao, RA Flavell, S Zhu - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has spread to more than
200 countries and regions globally. SARS-CoV-2 is thought to spread mainly through …

Intranasal vaccination with lipid-conjugated immunogens promotes antigen transmucosal uptake to drive mucosal and systemic immunity

BL Hartwell, MB Melo, P Xiao, AA Lemnios… - Science translational …, 2022 - science.org
To combat the HIV epidemic and emerging threats such as SARS-CoV-2, immunization
strategies are needed that elicit protection at mucosal portals of pathogen entry …

Mucosal vaccines, sterilizing immunity, and the future of SARS-CoV-2 virulence

D Focosi, F Maggi, A Casadevall - Viruses, 2022 - mdpi.com
Sterilizing immunity after vaccination is desirable to prevent the spread of infection from
vaccinees, which can be especially dangerous in hospital settings while managing frail …

Reinfection with SARS-CoV-2: implications for vaccines

JI Cohen, PD Burbelo - Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become
pandemic and the duration of protective immunity to the virus is unknown. Cases of persons …

Progress and pitfalls in the quest for effective SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) vaccines

KL Flanagan, E Best, NW Crawford, M Giles… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
There are currently around 200 SARS-CoV-2 candidate vaccines in preclinical and clinical
trials throughout the world. The various candidates employ a range of vaccine strategies …

Optimize prime/boost vaccine strategies: trained immunity as a new player in the game

JL Palgen, Y Feraoun, G Dzangué-Tchoupou… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Most vaccines require multiple doses to induce long-lasting protective immunity in a high
frequency of vaccines, and to ensure strong both individual and herd immunity. Repetitive …

Distinct features and functions of systemic and mucosal humoral immunity among SARS-CoV-2 convalescent individuals

SE Butler, AR Crowley, H Natarajan, S Xu… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Understanding humoral immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection will play a critical role
in the development of vaccines and antibody-based interventions. We report systemic and …

[HTML][HTML] COVID‐19: Current knowledge in clinical features, immunological responses, and vaccine development

R Singh, A Kang, X Luo, M Jeyanathan… - The FASEB …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The COVID‐19 pandemic has unfolded to be the most challenging global health crisis in a
century. In 11 months since its first emergence, according to WHO, the causative infectious …

Prophylactic intranasal administration of a TLR2/6 agonist reduces upper respiratory tract viral shedding in a SARS-CoV-2 challenge ferret model

PC Proud, D Tsitoura, RJ Watson, BY Chua… - …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Background The novel human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 is a major ongoing global threat
with huge economic burden. Like all respiratory viruses, SARS-CoV-2 initiates infection in …