Mitogenomes have been widely used for phylogenetic reconstruction of various Dipteran
groups, but specifically for chironomid, they have not been carried out to resolve the …

Simple Summary Gene rearrangement is an additional type of data to support relationships
of taxa, with rearrangement synapomorphies identified across multiple orders and at many …

Simple Summary Mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) have been widely used for
studying the taxonomy and phylogeny of insects. Chironomids are important bioindicators …

Simple Summary Chironomidae is ecologically an important family within the order Diptera.
With the rapid advances in next-generation sequencing technologies, an increasing amount …

The mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) has been widely used as a powerful marker in
phylogenetic and evolutionary studies of various Dipteran groups. However, only a few …

Simple Summary There are thousands of species of non-biting midges. They face various
living pressures which may influence their codon usage in mitochondrial genomes. Codon …

Abstract Axarus fungorum (Albu, 1980) exhibits certain adaptations to different aquatic
environments, appearing as an important evaluation element for freshwater quality …

The complete mitochondrial genome of Polypedilum henicurum was sequenced and
analyzed. The whole mitogenome is 15,964 bp in length and contains 13 protein-coding …

Tanypus punctipennis Meigen, 1818 is an important bioindicator for freshwater ecosystems
monitoring. Although COI barcode analyses have been performed on T. punctipennis, the …

Abstract The genus Microchironomus Kieffer is one of the least speciose non-biting midge
genera in the family Chironomidae. Till date, this genus containing 11 species globally …